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Key Documents

P9564

Sigma-Aldrich

Phleomycin

from Streptomyces verticillus, powder, DNA replication inhibitor

Sinônimo(s):

FT-0697305

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About This Item

Número CAS:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Phleomycin from Streptomyces verticillus, powder

forma

powder

Nível de qualidade

prazo de validade

2 yr

cor

blue

espectro de atividade do antibiótico

fungi

Modo de ação

DNA synthesis | interferes

temperatura de armazenamento

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C51H75N17O21S2/c1-16-29(65-41(68-38(16)54)21(8-27(53)72)60-9-20(52)39(55)78)44(82)67-31(34(22-10-58-15-61-22)88-49-50(5,36(76)33(74)25(11-69)87-49)89-47-37(77)51(85,48(57)84)35(75)26(12-70)86-47)45(83)62-18(3)32(73)17(2)42(80)66-30(19(4)71)43(81)59-7-6-28-63-24(14-90-28)46-64-23(13-91-46)40(56)79/h10,13,15,17-18,20-21,24-26,30-37,47,49,60,69-70,73-77,85H,6-9,11-12,14,52H2,1-5H3,(H2,53,72)(H2,55,78)(H2,56,79)(H2,57,84)(H,58,61)(H,59,81)(H,62,83)(H,66,80)(H,67,82)(H2,54,65,68)/t17?,18?,20?,21?,24?,25-,26?,30?,31?,32?,33+,34?,35-,36-,37-,47-,49-,50-,51+/m0/s1

chave InChI

QRBLKGHRWFGINE-UGWAGOLRSA-N

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Descrição geral

Phleomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic and is a member of the bleomycin family.

Aplicação

Phleomycin from Streptomyces verticillus has been used as an antibiotic in the screening of transformants of Trypanosoma brucei. It has also been used as an antibiotic in the maintenance of Escherichia coli.

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Phleomycin can bind and intercalate with the DNA that leads to DNA strand breaks. It acts as an inhibitor of DNA replication.

Características e benefícios

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Embalagem

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palavra indicadora

Warning

Frases de perigo

Declarações de precaução

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Código de classe de armazenamento

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificados de análise (COA)

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M J Sleigh et al.
Mutation research, 42(2), 181-190 (1977-02-01)
Sulphydryl-mediated DNA breakage, which is induced by the antibiotic phleomycin in vitro, has been found to contribute significantly to the DNA damage produced by phleomycin in Escherichia coli. The effect of pleomycin was inhibited in vivo, as in vitro, by
C H He et al.
Canadian journal of microbiology, 42(12), 1263-1266 (1996-12-01)
The antibiotic bleomycin is used as an anticancer agent for treating a variety of tumours. The antitumour effect of bleomycin is related to its ability to produce lesions such as apurinic/apyrimidinic sites and single- and double-strand breaks in the cellular
James B Wilson et al.
Mutation research, 689(1-2), 12-20 (2010-05-11)
The Fanconi anaemia (FA) FANCG protein is an integral component of the FA nuclear core complex that is required for monoubiquitylation of FANCD2. FANCG is also part of another protein complex termed D1-D2-G-X3 that contains FANCD2 and the homologous recombination
L F Povirk et al.
Biochemistry, 20(3), 665-671 (1981-02-03)
The kinetics and mechanism of binding of Cu-(II).bleomycin, Fe(III).bleomycin, and Cu(II).phleomycin to DNA were studied by using fluorometry, equilibrium dialysis, electric dichroism, and temperature-jump and stopped-flow spectrophotometry. The affinity of Cu(II).bleomycin for DNA was greater than that of metal-free bleomycin
C N Robson et al.
Mutation research, 193(2), 157-165 (1988-03-01)
We have previously reported the isolation of 3 mutants of Chinese hamster ovary cells which exhibit hypersensitivity to bleomycin. 2 mutants were isolated on the basis of bleomycin-sensitivity [designated BLM-1 and BLM-2, Robson et al., Cancer Res., 45 (1985) 5304-5309]

Conteúdo relacionado

Apoptosis, or programmed cell death (PCD), is a selective process for the removal of unnecessary, infected or transformed cells in various biological systems. As it plays a role in the homeostasis of multicellular organisms, apoptosis is tightly regulated through two principal pathways by a number of regulatory and effector molecules.

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