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G5038

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-GAD2(GAD67) Antibody

enhanced validation

rabbit polyclonal

Synonyme(s) :

Anti-GAD 65

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
MFCD03455043
Code UNSPSC :
12352203
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.41

product name

Anti-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 65 (5-22) antibody produced in rabbit, IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

Source biologique

rabbit

Niveau de qualité

200

Conjugué

unconjugated

Forme d'anticorps

IgG fraction of antiserum

Type de produit anticorps

primary antibodies

Clone

polyclonal

Forme

buffered aqueous solution

Espèces réactives

human, mouse, rat, pig, monkey

Validation améliorée

independent
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

Technique(s)

immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:1,000 using tissue sections of rat pancreas.
microarray: suitable
western blot: 1:4,000 using rat brain extract

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Q05329

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible

unmodified

Informations sur le gène

human ... GAD2(2572)
mouse ... Gad2(14417)
rat ... Gad2(24380)

Description générale

GAD is predominantly expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) and pancreatic islets. It is also expressed in testis, oviduct and ovary. GAD exists in two isofoms, GAD 65 and GAD 67. GAD65 is targeted to membranes and nerve endings.

Spécificité

Reacts specifically with GAD 65 (65 kDa).

Immunogène

synthetic peptide corresponding to the N-terminal region of human GAD 65 (amino acids 5-22). The sequence is highly conserved in rat and pig GAD 65 (single amino acid substitution) and mouse and monkey GAD 65, but is not found in GAD 67.

Application

Anti-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 65 (5-22) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD) catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamate to γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, and a putative paracrine signal molecule in pancreatic islets. GAD65 is an ampiphilic, membrane-anchored protein, (585 amino acid residues) and is encoded on human chromosome 10. It has been identified as an autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) and stiff-man syndrome (SMS) and may serve as a marker in the early stages of IDDM. GAD 65 synthesizes transmitter GABA for vesicular release.

Forme physique

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Clause de non-responsabilité

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Regulatory cytokine production stimulated by DNA vaccination against an altered form of glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 in nonobese diabetic mice
Glinka Y, et al.
Journal of Molecular Medicine, 81(3), 175-184 (2003)
Yelena Glinka et al.
Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 81(3), 175-184 (2003-04-12)
Nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice develop a T-cell dependent autoimmune form of diabetes, in which glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) is an important islet target antigen. Intramuscular DNA vaccination with a plasmid encoding native GAD65 (a cytosolic antigen) did not significantly
mu Neurocircuitry: Establishing in vitro models of neurocircuits with human neurons
Fantuzzo JA, et al.
Technology, 5(02), 87-97 (2017)
N J Tillakaratne et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 58(2), 618-627 (1992-02-01)
gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) and its synthetic enzyme, glutamate decarboxylase (GAD), are not limited to the nervous system but are also found in nonneural tissues. The mammalian brain contains at least two forms of GAD (GAD67 and GAD65), which differ from
M G Erlander et al.
Neurochemical research, 16(3), 215-226 (1991-03-01)
Studies of the GABA-synthetic enzyme glutamate decarboxylase (glutamic acid decarboxylase; GAD; E.C.4.1.1.15) began in 1951 with the work of Roberts and his colleagues. Since then, many investigators have demonstrated the structural and functional heterogeneity of brain GAD. At least part
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