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A2264

Sigma-Aldrich

β-N-Acetylglucosaminidase aus Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean)

ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥10 units/mg protein

Synonym(e):

β-N-Acetyl-D-hexosaminid-N-acetylhexosaminohydrolase aus Schwertbohnen, β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
EC-Nummer:
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Biologische Quelle

Canavalia ensiformis

Qualitätsniveau

Form

ammonium sulfate suspension

Spezifische Aktivität

≥10 units/mg protein

Fremdaktivität

α- and β-galactosidase, and α-L-fucosidase ≤0.1%
α-mannosidase ≤0.2%

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

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Anwendung

β -N-acetylglucosaminidase is a lysosomal enzyme used to hydrolyze N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminides and N-acetyl-β-Dgalactosaminides. It is used in chemoenzymatic synthesis of oligosaccharides based on their effective transglycosylation of β-GlcNAc and β-GalNAcc. It may be a useful tool to study Alzheimer′s Disease . Acetylglucosaminidase from Canavalia ensiformis has been used to study enzymic detachment of biofilms .

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

This enzyme, sometimes called β-N-acetylhexosaminidase, is reported to liberate terminal β-linked N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine from a variety of substrates. The activity of β-N-actylglucosaminidase may be determined with the chromogenic substrate p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide. β-N-actylglucosaminidase hydrolyzes the terminal nonreducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine residues. This enzyme contains two predominant isozymes, Hex A, a heterodimer, and Hex B, a homodimer. N-acetylglucosamine, acetamide, N-2-acetamido-2-deoyglucosylamine, N-acetylnojirimycin, and N-acetyldeoxynojirmycin are known inhibitors.
Wird auch als β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase bezeichnet. Es wurde die Freisetzung von terminalem β-verknüpften N-Acetylglucosamin und N-Acetylgalactosamin durch dieses Enzym beobachtet.

Einheitendefinition

1 U hydrolysiert 1.0 μmol p-Nitrophenyl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminid zu p-Nitrophenol und N-acetyl-D-glucosamin pro Minute bei pH 5.0 und 25 °C.

Physikalische Form

Suspension in 2.5 M (NH4)2SO4, pH 7.0

Hinweis zur Analyse

Bei pH 4.0 wird p-Nitrophenyl β-N-acetylgalactosaminid mit ca. 50% der Hydrolysegeschwindigkeit von p-Nitrophenyl β-N-acetylglucosaminid bei pH 5.0 hydrolysiert.

Inhibitor

Produkt-Nr.
Beschreibung
Preisangaben

Substrat

Lagerklassenschlüssel

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Mohammed A Al-Fattani et al.
Journal of medical microbiology, 55(Pt 8), 999-1008 (2006-07-20)
Matrix material was extracted from biofilms of Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis and analysed chemically. Both preparations contained carbohydrate, protein, hexosamine, phosphorus and uronic acid. However, the major component in C. albicans matrix was glucose (32%), whereas in C. tropicalis
Chaeyoung Kim et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 34(1), 275-285 (2012-04-17)
Deposition of β-amyloid (Aβ) as senile plaques and disrupted glucose metabolism are two main characteristics of Alzheimer's disease (AD). It is unknown, however, how these two processes are related in AD. Here we examined the relationship between O-GlcNAcylation, which is
Douglas N Sanders et al.
Molecular genetics and metabolism, 108(1), 70-75 (2012-12-26)
GM2 gangliosidosis is a fatal lysosomal storage disease caused by a deficiency of β-hexosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.52). There are two major isoforms of the enzyme: hexosaminidase A composed of an α and a β subunit (encoded by HEXA and HEXB genes
Federica Vernuccio et al.
Recenti progressi in medicina, 103(12), 559-563 (2012-12-22)
Cardiorenal syndrome is a pathophysiological heart and kidney disorder, in which acute or chronic dysfunction of one organ induces a damage in the other. It's a syndrome more and more often encountered in clinical practice and this implies the need
Tyler Mark Pierson et al.
Molecular genetics and metabolism, 108(1), 65-69 (2012-11-20)
A 12 year-old female presented with a seven-year history of progressive muscle weakness, atrophy, tremor and fasciculations. Cognition was normal. Rectal biopsy revealed intracellular storage material and biochemical testing indicated low hexosaminidase activity consistent with juvenile-onset G(M2)-gangliosidosis. Genetic evaluation revealed

Artikel

Instructions for working with enzymes supplied as ammonium sulfate suspensions

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