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Merck

109479

Sigma-Aldrich

Benzoesäure

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(e):

Benzenecarboxylic acid, Carboxybenzene

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
C6H5COOH
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
122.12
Beilstein:
636131
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39023903
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Dampfdichte

4.21 (vs air)

Qualitätsniveau

Dampfdruck

10 mmHg ( 132 °C)

Produktlinie

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99%

Form

crystalline

Selbstzündungstemp.

1061 °F

Verpackung

poly bottle of 500 g

bp

249 °C (lit.)

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

121-125 °C (lit.)

Löslichkeit

water: soluble 2.9 g/L at 25 °C

Lagertemp.

room temp

SMILES String

OC(=O)c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H6O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)

InChIKey

WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Benzoic acid is an organic aromatic monocarboxylic acid. It reacts with hydrogenating reagents to afford hexahydrobenzoic acid. On decomposition (by heating) in the presence of lime or alkali, it affords benzene and carbon dioxide. It can be synthesized by the cobalt or manganese catalyzed atmospheric oxidation of toluene.

Anwendung

Benzoic acid may be employed as a standard in the quantitative and calorimetric studies. It may be employed as an intermediate in the following syntheses:
  • paints
  • pigments
  • varnish
  • wetting agents
  • aroma compounds
  • benzoyl chloride
  • benzotrichloride

Rechtliche Hinweise

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Piktogramme

Health hazardCorrosion

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

Zielorgane

Lungs

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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1 of 4

Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 122-122 (1994)
S Nacht et al.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 4(1), 31-37 (1981-01-01)
The transepidermal penetration and metabolic disposition of 14C-benzoyl peroxide were assessed in vitro (excised human skin) and in vivo (rhesus monkey). In vitro, the benzoyl peroxide penetrated into the skin, through the stratum corneum or the follicular openings, or both
G C Tremblay et al.
Pharmacology & therapeutics, 60(1), 63-90 (1993-10-01)
Detoxification of sodium benzoate by elimination as a conjugate with glycine, a nonessential amino acid, provides a pathway for the disposal of waste nitrogen. Since 1979, sodium benzoate has been widely used in the therapeutic regimen to combat ammonia toxicity
Renbo Wei et al.
Macromolecular rapid communications, 34(4), 330-334 (2013-01-03)
A new approach is developed to fabricate highly oriented mono-domain LCE nano/microstructures through micro-molding in capillaries. Gratings and microwires as two typical examples are fabricated and characterized by polarizing optical microscopy, optical microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The gratings with
Wanchun Xiang et al.
ChemSusChem, 6(2), 256-260 (2013-01-25)
Sensing the sun: Incorporation of a cyanomethyl benzoic acid electron acceptor into donor-π-acceptor sensitizers for dye-sensitized-solar cell is shown to lead to devices with improved conversion efficiency when compared with more widely used cyanoacetic acid acceptor.

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