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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
36.46
Beilstein:
1098214
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352301
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
Recommended Products
product name
Hydrochloric acid, ACS reagent, 37%
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
Agency
suitable for GB 5009.253-2016
suitable for SM 5210
vapor density
1.3 (vs air)
vapor pressure
3.23 psi ( 21.1 °C)
7.93 psi ( 37.7 °C)
Assay
36.5-38.0% (ACS specification)
37%
form
liquid
impurities
≤1 ppm free chlorine
ign. residue
≤5 ppm
color
APHA: ≤10, free from suspended matter or sediment
bp
>100 °C (lit.)
density
1.070 g/cm3 at 20 °C (lit.)
anion traces
bromide (Br-): ≤0.005%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 ppm
sulfite (SO32-): ≤1 ppm
cation traces
As: ≤0.01 ppm
Fe: ≤0.2 ppm
NH4+: ≤3 ppm
heavy metals: ≤1 ppm (by ICP)
SMILES string
Cl
InChI
1S/ClH/h1H
InChI key
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Hydrochloric acid (Reagent grade) is suitable for general lab applications and tests with low specification controls.,
Applications include:
Applications include:
- General Lab Use
- General Chemical Synthesis
- Purification
- Cleaning
Application
- Unlocking high-performance HCl adsorption at elevated temperatures: This research demonstrates the use of hydrochloric acid solution for synthesizing robust Ca-Mg-Al mixed oxides. These materials are crucial in environmental applications for adsorbing acidic gases, showcasing hydrochloric acid′s role in developing solutions to combat air pollution (Cao et al., 2024).
- Sustainable and Green Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel: Hydrochloric acid is utilized here to test new, environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors. This is vital in industries where maintaining material integrity against chemical attack is crucial, highlighting hydrochloric acid′s role in innovative material science applications (Rizi et al., 2023).
- Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanorods from Zinc Borate Precursor: This study uses hydrochloric acid in the synthesis of zinc oxide nanorods, important for supercapacitor applications. It underscores the critical role of hydrochloric acid in nanomaterials research, pushing the boundaries of energy storage technology (Lefdhil et al., 2023).
- An improved digestion and analysis procedure for silicon in plant tissue: Hydrochloric acid is employed to digest plant tissues for silicon content analysis, enhancing agricultural and biological research methodologies. This application reflects the importance of hydrochloric acid in scientific studies that require precise chemical processing (Langenfeld and Bugbee, 2023).
- N-N(+) Bond-Forming Intramolecular Cyclization of O-Tosyloxy β-Aminopropioamidoximes and Ion Exchange Reaction: In this research, hydrochloric acid plays a key role in organic synthesis, demonstrating its versatility in pharmaceutical compound development. The study provides insights into the synthesis of complex organic compounds, which are vital in medicinal chemistry (Kayukova et al., 2023).
Packaging
Single 2.5L units require a can opener to open the metal shipping container.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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