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M66005

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Methylpentane

≥99%

Synonym(s):

3-Methylpentane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2)2CHCH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
86.18
Beilstein:
1730734
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.97 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

135 mmHg ( 17 °C)

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

532 °F

expl. lim.

~7.7 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.376 (lit.)

bp

64 °C (lit.)

density

0.664 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCC(C)CC

InChI

1S/C6H14/c1-4-6(3)5-2/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3

InChI key

PFEOZHBOMNWTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

3-Methylpentane (3MP) is mainly used as a model n-alkane in studies relating to densities, viscosities, refractive indices, excess enthalpies and vapor-liquid equilibrium of binary alkane mixtures.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

19.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-7 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Densities, viscosities, and refractive indices of the binary systems methyl tert-butyl ether+ 2-methylpentane,+ 3-methylpentane,+ 2, 3-dimethylpentane, and+ 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane at 298.15 K.
Bouzas A, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 45(2), 331-333 (2000)
Vapor-liquid equilibriums for the binary systems n-hexane with 2-methylpentane, 3-methylpentane, and 2, 4-dimethylpentane.
Ho C L and Davison R R
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 24(4), 293-296 (1979)
Excess enthalpies for the binary systems n-octane with 2-methylpentane and 3-methylpentane.
Ameling W
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 28(2), 184-186 (1983)
Richard C Bell et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 127(2), 024704-024704 (2007-07-21)
An ion soft-landing approach was applied to study the motion of hydronium (D(3)O(+)) and cesium (Cs(+)) ions from 84 to 104 K in glassy 3-methyl-pentane (3MP) films vapor deposited on Pt(111). Both ions were found to have very similar mobilities
3-Methylpentane. CAS# 96-14-0.
J B Galvin et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 58(1-2), 93-102 (1999-10-28)

Protocols

Separation of 4-Methyl-2-pentanone; Dimethyl disulfide; Hexanal; 3-Methylpentane; Acetone

This application demonstrates the suitability of the Petrocol column for the efficient analysis of hydrocarbons as listed in ASTM method D5134.

Protocol for GC Analysis of Hydrocarbons in Gasoline on Petrocol® DH

-Xylene; Nonane; Propylbenzene; Mesitylene; 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene; 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene; 1,3-Diethylbenzene; 1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene; 1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethylbenzene; Durene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 2-Methylnaphthalene (β)

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