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Key Documents

K6625

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Ketohexanoic acid sodium salt

97.0-103.0%

Synonym(s):

α-Ketocaproic acid sodium salt, 2-Ketocaproic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H9O3Na
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
152.12
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

97.0-103.0%

form

powder

mp

240 °C (dec.) (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na].CCCCC(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H10O3.Na/c1-2-3-4-5(7)6(8)9;/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,8,9);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

WDCARDDLMCHULC-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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S Lenzen et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 257(12), 6631-6633 (1982-06-25)
2-Ketocaproate and 2-ketoisocaproate were equally potent insulin secretagogues. The insulin secretory potency of L-leucine was less than half of that of the keto acids and L-norleucine did not induce any insulin release by isolated islets and by the perfused pancreas
S A Metz
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 238(3), 809-818 (1986-09-01)
Activation of an islet phospholipase A2 may contribute to glucose-induced insulin release. In order to simulate the accumulation of the resultant hydrolytic products (arachidonic acid, AA; its lipoxygenase-derived oxygenation product 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid; and lysophospholipids) without many of the other concomitants
M U Javed et al.
Journal of enzyme inhibition, 10(3), 187-193 (1996-01-01)
An LDH isoenzyme was purified to homogeneity from uromastix testes and its inhibition spectrum towards known LDH isoenzyme inhibitors studied. Platinum compounds inhibited the enzyme in the forward reaction (pyruvate-->lactate) only, n-hexanediol and colchicine showed no inhibition and gossypol acetic
W J Malaisse
Diabete & metabolisme, 9(4), 313-320 (1983-12-01)
Insulin release evoked by nutrient secretagogues invariably coincides with an increase in the catabolism of exogenous and/or endogenous nutrients in pancreatic islet cells, resulting in an increased generation rate of reducing equivalents and ATP, and an increase in O2 consumption.
S Nissen et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 188(1), 17-19 (1990-07-01)
A method for measuring the branched chain hydroxy acid beta-hydroxy-beta-methyl butyrate (HMB, a product of leucine catabolism) has been described. A [2H6]HMB internal standard was added to plasma and standards, and samples were extracted with diethyl ether, backextracted into neutral

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