Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

260630

Sigma-Aldrich

tert-Butyl isocyanide

98%

Synonym(s):

1,1-Dimethylethyl isocyanide, 1-tert-Butylisonitrile, 2-Isocyano-2-methylpropane, t-Butylisonitrile, tert-Butylisonitrile

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3CNC
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
83.13
Beilstein:
1903156
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

98%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.376 (lit.)

bp

91 °C (lit.)

density

0.735 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine

SMILES string

CC(C)(C)[N+]#[C-]

InChI

1S/C5H9N/c1-5(2,3)6-4/h1-3H3

InChI key

FAGLEPBREOXSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Carbon dative bond formation by tert-butyl isocyanide on the germanium (100) surface has been reported. It also forms complexes with metals and inserts into metal-carbon bonds to form iminoacyls.

Application

tert-Butyl isocyanide was used in the synthesis of coumarines, 4H-chromenes and isoxazolines. It was also used to trap 2-cyclopropylidene-1,3-diones.

Pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

28.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-2 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Journal of the Chemical Society. Chemical Communications, 189-189 (1987)
Organometallics, 12, 2414-2414 (1993)
Graham A Bowmaker et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), (13)(13), 1710-1720 (2008-03-21)
Single-crystal structural characterizations confirm the existence of the unusual 1 : 4 copper(I) halide : unidentate ligand adducts [Cu(CNt-Bu)4]X for X = Cl, Br (two forms), I (the chloride and one form of the bromide being solvated) with crystal packing
Habib Nasri et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 43(9), 2932-2942 (2004-04-27)
The addition of the strongly pi-bonding ligands CO or tert-butyl isocyanide to the low-spin five-coordinate iron(II) nitrite species [Fe(TpivPP)(NO2)]- (TpivPP = picket fence porphyrin) gives two new six-coordinate species [Fe(TpivPP)(NO2)(CO)]- and [Fe(TpivPP)(NO2)(t-BuNC)]-. These species have been characterized by single-crystal structure
Synthesis of coumarines and 4H-chromenes through the reaction of tert-butyl isocyanide and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates in presence of 2-hydroxybenzaldehydes.
Yavari I, et al.
Synthesis, 5, 679-682 (2004)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service