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Key Documents

SRP8025

Sigma-Aldrich

TRAIL, Soluble mouse

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, His tagged, >95% (SDS-PAGE)

Sinónimos:

Apo-2L, CD253, JAG2, TRAIL

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

mouse

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

tag

His tagged

assay

>95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

liquid

mol wt

~24 kDa

packaging

pkg of 20 μg

concentration

≥0.2 mg/mL

impurities

<0.01 EU/μg endotoxin, tested

color

clear

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Gene Information

mouse ... Tnfsf10(22035)

General description

Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) is a type II transmembrane protein and belongs to the TNF superfamily of ligands. Trimerisation of TRAIL around a centrally positioned Zn atom is needed for maintaining its stability, solubility and biological activity as a death ligand. TRAIL exists in two forms, soluble and membrane bound.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) activates the extrinsic apoptotic pathway by binding death receptors (DR) 4 and 5. In addition to DR 4 and 5, TRAIL activates several other receptors such as decoy receptor (DcR)1, DcR2 and a soluble receptor called osteoprotegerin. TRAIL plays a vital role in the inhibition of autoimmune inflammation and cell cycle progression. TRAIL selectively kills tumor cells without damaging normal tissues and therefore, it might act as a tumor-selective anticancer agent. TRAIL-induced apoptosis is involved in various cellular processes including activation-induced cell death, homeostasis, intrathymic negative selection, autoimmunity suppression, and immune surveillance. Repeated dosage of recombinant soluble TRAIL triggers apoptosis, inhibits tumor progression, and increases viability of mice suffering from cancer.

Physical form

Solution in 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 0.01% Tween 20, 1% sucrose, 1 mM DTT.

Other Notes

The extracellular domain of mouse TRAIL (aa 99-291) is fused at the N-terminus to a His-tag and a linker peptide. The active multimeric conformation is stabilized by an inserted mutation allowing an additional CC-bridge.

Storage Class

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is an inhibitor of autoimmune inflammation and cell cycle progression.
Song K
The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 191(7), 1095-1104 (2000)
Overexpression of soluble TRAIL induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma and inhibits growth of tumor xenografts in nude mice.
Shi J
Cancer Research, 65(5), 1687-1692 (2005)
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induced mitochondrial pathway to apoptosis and caspase activation is potentiated by phospholipid scramblase-3.
Ndebele K
Apoptosis, 13(7), 845-856 (2008)
Exosomes secreted by human placenta carry functional Fas ligand and TRAIL molecules and convey apoptosis in activated immune cells, suggesting exosome-mediated immune privilege of the fetus.
Stenqvist AC
Journal of Immunology, 191(11), 5515-5523 (2013)

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