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Key Documents

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PZ0190

Sigma-Aldrich

Avasimibe

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

CI-1011; PD 148515; [[2,4,6-tris(1-methylethyl)phenyl]acetyl]-, 2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl ester] sulfamic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C29H43NO4S
Número de CAS:
166518-60-1
Peso molecular:
501.72
MDL number:
MFCD00934956
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329823764

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to tan

solubility

DMSO: ≥40 mg/mL

relevant disease(s)

Alzheimer′s disease; cardiovascular diseases

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

CC(C)c1cc(C(C)C)c(CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)Oc2c(cccc2C(C)C)C(C)C)c(c1)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C29H43NO4S/c1-17(2)22-14-25(20(7)8)27(26(15-22)21(9)10)16-28(31)30-35(32,33)34-29-23(18(3)4)12-11-13-24(29)19(5)6/h11-15,17-21H,16H2,1-10H3,(H,30,31)

InChI key

PTQXTEKSNBVPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Avasimibe has been used as an inhibitor of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) in Huh7.5.1 cells for testing its combination with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) and to test its effect on lipid droplet accumulation in acidosis-adapted cancer cells. It may be used as an inhibitor of ACAT to assess cholesterol esterification in Trypanosoma cruzi.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Avasimibe (CI-1011) is an orally bioavailable Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol O-Acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor. It was originally developed as an antilepic drug, and was shown to significantly reduce plasma total triglyceride and VLDL-cholesterol, but later clinical trials were disappointing. ACAT has also been investigated as a potential therapeutic target for Alzheimer′s disease. Recent studies have looked at the effects of avasimibe in reducing amyloid pathology by limiting generation and increasing clearance of diffusible amyloid-beta (Abeta).

Legal Information

Sold for research purposes under agreement from Pfizer Inc.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Yves Rival et al.
DNA and cell biology, 23(5), 283-292 (2004-06-01)
It is now recognized that atherosclerosis complications are related to the unstable character of the plaque rather than its volume. Vulnerable plaques often contain a large lipid core, a reduced content of smooth muscle cells, and accumulation of inflammatory cells.
John R Burnett et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1738(1-3), 10-18 (2006-01-24)
Previously, we have shown, in vivo, that the acyl coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor avasimibe decreases hepatic apolipoprotein (apo) B secretion into plasma. To test the hypothesis that avasimibe modulates postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) metabolism in vivo, an oral
John R Burnett et al.
Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 3(9), 1328-1333 (2002-12-25)
Avasimibe (also known as CI-1011 or PD-148515) is a selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitory lipid-regulating agent under development by Pfizer (formerly Parke-Davis) for the potential treatment of hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. The compound is currently undergoing phase III clinical trials
Jean-Claude Tardif et al.
Circulation, 110(21), 3372-3377 (2004-11-10)
Inhibition of the acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) enzyme may prevent excess accumulation of cholesteryl esters in macrophages. The ACAT inhibitor avasimibe was shown to reduce experimental atherosclerosis. This study was designed to investigate the effects of avasimibe on human
Jean-Claude Tardif et al.
The American journal of cardiology, 98(1), 23-27 (2006-06-21)
We assessed vascular changes during atherosclerosis regression. Compensatory enlargement of coronary arteries accommodates plaque burden during atherosclerosis development. Lipid-lowering therapy has altered the natural history of coronary atherosclerosis, but the arterial changes that occur during disease regression need to be
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