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MilliporeSigma

G1639

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride

BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Sinónimos:

2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose hydrochloride, D-Chondrosamine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C6H13NO5 · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
215.63
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3697825
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.75

biological source

fish cartilage (shark)

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

assay

≥99%

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

Glucosamine, essentially free

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to very faintly yellow

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl.N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO

InChI

1S/C6H13NO5.ClH/c7-3(1-8)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-9;/h1,3-6,9-12H,2,7H2;1H/t3-,4+,5+,6-;/m0./s1

InChI key

CBOJBBMQJBVCMW-NQZVPSPJSA-N

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Application

D-(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride has been used to:
  • induce livery injury
  • inflammatory liver injury
  • acute liver failure (ALF) in mice

Biochem/physiol Actions

Galactosamine (D-GalN) is synthesized from galactose and is potential hepatotoxic agent. D-GalN in combination with lipopolysaccharide leads to the development of lethal liver injury and hepatic failure. It sensitizes cells to the toxic effects of the cytokine in particular the tumor necrosis factor(TNF).

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Visite la Librería de documentos

Yao Wang et al.
Journal of inflammation research, 14, 1473-1485 (2021-04-23)
The glycolysis pathway of M1 macrophages is a key factor affecting the inflammatory response. The aim of this article is to investigate the role of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in the M1 macrophage glycolysis pathway during acute liver failure (ALF).
Voluntary distance running prevents TNF-mediated liver injury in mice through alterations of the intrahepatic immune milieu
Huber Y, et al.
Cell Death & Disease, 8(6), e2893-e2893 (2017)
D-galactosamine lethality model: scope and limitations
Silverstein R
Journal of endotoxin research, 10(3), 147-162 (2004)
Catalpol protects mice against Lipopolysaccharide/D-galactosamine-induced acute liver injury through inhibiting inflammatory and oxidative response
Zhang H, et al.
Testing, 9(3), 3887-3887 (2018)
The protective effect of the natural compound hesperetin against fulminant hepatitis in vivo and in vitro
Bai X, et al.
British Journal of Pharmacology, 174(1), 41-56 (2017)

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