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MilliporeSigma

C2867

Sigma-Aldrich

Citocromo c from equine heart

BioUltra, ≥99% (SDS-PAGE), powder, suitable for mammalian cell culture

Sinónimos:

Citocromo c from horse heart

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

horse heart

Quality Level

product line

BioUltra

assay

≥99% (SDS-PAGE)

form

powder

mol wt

12,384

storage condition

(Tightly closed Dry)

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

solubility

water: 10 mg/mL, dark red-brown

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

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General description

Cytochrome C (Cyt C) is a nuclear DNA-encoded protein. It is derived from its precursor apo-cytochrome c and moves across the outer membrane of the mitochondria.

Research area: Apoptosis

Application

Se caracterizaron los sitios específicos y el grado de oxidación en el citocromo c caballo tratado con H2O2 y UV. Se sugirió que el estado de estos sitios podría utilizarse como biomarcador del entorno oxidativo de una célula.
Cytochrome c from equine heart has been used to prepare a stock solution for synthesizing and calibrating biotinylated cytochrome c. It has also been used as a component of the reaction buffer to stain electron transport chain (ETC) complex IV and determine its activity using blue-native gel electrophoresis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cytochrome C (Cyt C) acts as a potent signaling molecule of apoptosis by activating caspase 3, a death protease. It plays a role in heme-binding with the help of cytochrome c heme lyase which facilitates its release into the mitochondrial intermembrane space. Cyt C also exhibits lipid-binding by interacting with cardiolipin, a phospholipid that initiates protein unfolding and activates the peroxidase function in Cyt C.
El citocromo c se conoce fundamentalmente como una proteína mitocondrial transportadora de electrones. La transición del citocromo c entre los estados ferroso y férrico dentro de la célula la convierte en un eficiente transportador biológico de electrones y desempeña un papel vital en las oxidaciones celulares tanto en plantas como en animales. Se considera generalmente como un catalizador universal de la respiración, formando un puente de electrones esencial entre los sustratos respirables y el oxígeno

Preparation Note

A further purification of C2506
Prepared using TCA.

Other Notes

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Yuning Hong et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(45), 18713-18723 (2012-10-17)
Interactions of cytochrome c (cyt c) with cardiolipin (CL) partially unfold the protein, activating its peroxidase function, a critical event in the execution of apoptosis. However, structural features of the altered protein species in the heterogeneous ensemble are difficult to
Raja Ghosh et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1515, 138-145 (2017-08-13)
In a recent paper, box-shaped or cuboid packed bed devices have been proposed as alternative to columns for chromatographic separations. We first propose a mathematical model for residence time distribution in such devices. Based on it, we examine factors likely
Luz P Blanco et al.
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 73(12), 2282-2292 (2021-05-14)
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are extracellular lattices composed of nucleic material bound to neutrophil granule proteins. NETs may play pathogenic roles in the development and severity of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), at least in part, through
Diana Bahhir et al.
PLoS genetics, 15(10), e1008410-e1008410 (2019-10-05)
Mitochondria have been increasingly recognized as a central regulatory nexus for multiple metabolic pathways, in addition to ATP production via oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Here we show that inducing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) stress in Drosophila using a mitochondrially-targeted Type I restriction
Reiko Ban-Ishihara et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(29), 11863-11868 (2013-07-04)
Mammalian cells typically contain thousands of copies of mitochondrial DNA assembled into hundreds of nucleoids. Here we analyzed the dynamic features of nucleoids in terms of mitochondrial membrane dynamics involving balanced fusion and fission. In mitochondrial fission GTPase dynamin-related protein

Artículos

Learn about the four membrane-bound protein complexes that make up the electron transport chain metabolic pathway supplying energy as ATP for cellular respiration.

Chromatograms

application for HPLCapplication for HPLCapplication for HPLC

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