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Key Documents

AB5382

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Nitric Oxide Synthase II Antibody

serum, Chemicon®

Sinónimos:

NOS II, iNOS

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

antibody form

serum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

species reactivity

mouse, rat

manufacturer/tradename

Chemicon®

technique(s)

immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable
western blot: suitable

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

mouse ... Nos2(18126)
rat ... Nos2(24599)

General description

Nitric Oxide Synthases are the only enzymes know to simultaneously require five bound cofactors, FAD, FMN, haem, tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) and Ca++-Calmodulin (CAM). In mammals, there are three distinct genes for NOS, NOS I is neuronal, NOS II is cytokine inducible, and NOS III is endothelial. The enzymes exist as homodimers, each monomer consisting of two major domains: N­terminal oxygenase domain, which belongs to the class of haem-thiolate proteins, and C­terminal reductase domain, which is homologous to NADPH:P450 reductase. The interdomain linker between the oxygenase and reductase domains contains a CaM­binding sequence. Functionally NOS is an enzyme that catalyzes the stepwise conversion of the amino acid L-arginine to nitric oxide and L-citrulline. NOS activity stimulates cyclic GMP, inducing smooth muscle relaxation by increasing intracellular cGMP, which in turn inhibits calcium entry into the cell, and decreases intracellular calcium concentrations. This also stimulates a cGMP-dependent protein kinase that activates myosin light chain phosphatase, the enzyme that dephosphorylates myosin light chains, which leads to smooth muscle relaxation.

Specificity

Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS, NOS-II). No cross-reaction with rat nNOS and eNOS by Western blot and immunohistochemistry.
Reactivity to human iNOS is approximately 1%.

Immunogen

C-terminal 14 amino acid peptide from mouse macrophage nitric oxide synthase.
Epitope: C-terminus

Application

Anti-Nitric Oxide Synthase II Antibody is an antibody against Nitric Oxide Synthase II for use in IC, IH & WB.
Immunohistochemistry:
1:5000 (ABC) dilution of a previous lot was used on tissue sections (rat liver).

Immunocytochemistry:
1:50,000 dilution of a previous lot was used on cultured cells.

Western blot:
1:5,000 (ECL). The antibody has been used successfully on rat liver. It is not recommended for use on rat brain extracts since unidentified bands may be present.

Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Research Category
Neuroscience
Research Sub Category
Oxidative Stress

Quality

Evaluated by Western Blot on Mouse liver lysates.

Western Blot Analysis:
1:1000 dilution of this antibody detected INOS on 10 µg of Mouse liver lysates.

Target description

131 kDa

Physical form

Rabbit polyclonal serum in buffer containing liquid 0.05% sodium azide.
Unpurified

Storage and Stability

Stable for 6 months at -20°C in undiluted aliquots from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon first thaw, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.

Analysis Note

Control
Macrophages, liver lysates

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Legal Information

CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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E Molina-Holgado et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 13(3), 493-502 (2001-02-13)
Proinflammatory mediators have been implicated in demyelinating disorders, including multiple sclerosis, whereas it has been proposed that the anti-inflammatory cytokines interleukin- (IL-) 4 and IL-10 participate in disease recovery. The present study analysed the effect of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and bacterial
Hepatocyte survival in acute hepatitis is due to c-Jun/AP-1-dependent expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Hasselblatt, P; Rath, M; Komnenovic, V; Zatloukal, K; Wagner, EF
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA null
Barbara Costa et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 137(4), 413-420 (2002-10-03)
1. The anti-inflammatory activity of the endogenous fatty acid amide palmitoylethanolamide and its relationship to cyclo-oxygenase (COX) activity, nitric oxide (NO) and oxygen free radical production were investigated in the rat model of carrageenan-induced acute paw inflammation and compared with
Rubèn López-Vales et al.
Neuron glia biology, 1(3), 201-209 (2008-07-19)
Transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) into the injured spinal cord has been shown to exert neuroprotective effects and promote functional recovery. In the present study, we investigated the potential modulatory effects of OECs on the inflammatory reaction developed after
Retinoic acid inhibits expression of TNF-alpha and iNOS in activated rat microglia.
S Thameem Dheen, Yan Jun, Zhou Yan, Samuel S W Tay, Eng Ang Ling
Glia null

Artículos

The term neurodegeneration characterizes a chronic loss of neuronal structure and function leading to progressive mental impairments.

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