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Key Documents

SML1092

Sigma-Aldrich

Levobupivacaine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

同義詞:

(S)-1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride, (S)-bupivacaine hydrochloride

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C18H28N2O · HCl
CAS號碼:
分子量::
324.89
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

光學活性

[α]/D -10 to -14°, c = 1.0 in H2O

儲存條件

desiccated

顏色

white to beige

溶解度

H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CC1=C(NC([C@H]2N(CCCC)CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=C1.Cl

InChI

1S/C18H28N2O.ClH/c1-4-5-12-20-13-7-6-11-16(20)18(21)19-17-14(2)9-8-10-15(17)3;/h8-10,16H,4-7,11-13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21);1H/t16-;/m0./s1

InChI 密鑰

SIEYLFHKZGLBNX-NTISSMGPSA-N

基因資訊

human ... SCN4A(6329)

一般說明

Levobupivacaine belongs to the N-alkyl substituted pipecoloxylidide family and comprises amino-amide group.

應用

Levobupivacaine hydrochloride has been used as an analyte in tandem mass spectrometry. It may be used to test its inhibitory effect on phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) mediated by capsaicin It may also be used as a component of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles for testing its sustainable release by electrospraying technique

生化/生理作用

Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is a sodium channel blocker used as a long-acting local anaesthetic for epidural anesthesia. Levobupivacaine is the (S)-isomer of bupivacaine, with efficacy similar to that of bupivacaine with a reduced risk of cardiotoxicity.
Levobupivacaine mediates its action by blocking the action potential and sodium passage in neuronal membrane.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


分析證明 (COA)

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Salima Qudsi-Sinclair et al.
Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 17(5), 578-588 (2016-09-20)
Knee osteoarthritis is a disease that affects a third of the population over 65 years of age, and it is increasingly becoming a motive for consultation and a source of pain and disability. The gold standard surgical treatment is a total
Different effects of local anesthetics on extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation in rat dorsal horn neurons
Zhang L, et al.
European Journal of Pharmacology, 734(6), 132-136 (2014)
Tianci Li et al.
Journal of anesthesia, 33(1), 17-25 (2018-11-15)
Retrospective studies indicate that the use of regional anaesthesia causes a reduction in cancer recurrence after oncological surgery, which could be due to anaesthetic's negating effect on immunosuppression related to the surgical stress response. Local anaesthetics may also exert direct
Joanne Guay et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 3, CD006715-CD006715 (2019-03-02)
General anaesthesia combined with epidural analgesia may have a beneficial effect on clinical outcomes. However, use of epidural analgesia for cardiac surgery is controversial due to a theoretical increased risk of epidural haematoma associated with systemic heparinization. This review was
Jian-Ming Chen et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(3) (2020-02-12)
In this study, we explored the release characteristics of analgesics, namely levobupivacaine, lidocaine, and acemetacin, from electrosprayed poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles. The drug-loaded particles were prepared using electrospraying techniques and evaluated for their morphology, drug release kinetics, and pain relief activity.

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