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Key Documents

P7575

Sigma-Aldrich

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid

≥98%

同義詞:

(2S,4R)-Pyrrolidine-2,4-Dicarboxylic Acid, L-trans-2,4-PDC, trans-4-Carboxy-L-proline

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C6H9NO4
CAS號碼:
分子量::
159.14
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352106
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥98%

形狀

powder

SMILES 字串

OC(=O)[C@H]1CN[C@@H](C1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H9NO4/c8-5(9)3-1-4(6(10)11)7-2-3/h3-4,7H,1-2H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t3-,4+/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

NRSBQSJHFYZIPH-DMTCNVIQSA-N

應用

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid has been used:
  • as a glutamate transport inhibitor to test its impairing effect on glutamate-induced cell death in HT22 neuronal cells
  • as an analog of glutamate to test its effect on glutamate/glutamine-dependent acid resistance of E. coli and S. flexneri
  • as sodium glutamate (Na+/Glu) cotransporter inhibitor in myogenic cell line C2C12

生化/生理作用

L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid is a selective glutamate transporter inhibitor.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


分析證明 (COA)

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D A Bereiter et al.
Pain, 126(1-3), 175-183 (2006-08-12)
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are painful conditions that are more prevalent in women than men. This study tested the hypothesis that acute inflammation of the TMJ region evoked sex-related changes in amino acid transmitter concentrations at the trigeminal subnucleus/upper cervical
R J Bridges et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 34(2), 717-725 (1991-02-01)
In order to determine the conformational requirements for binding of L-glutamate to the proteins involved in the process of neurotransmission, rigid analogues containing an embedded glutamate moiety have been prepared. These "conformer mimics", the pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylates 4, 7, 11, and 14
Abdessalam Kacimi El Hassani et al.
Neurobiology of learning and memory, 90(4), 589-595 (2008-08-30)
In insects, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate mediate fast inhibitory neurotransmission through ligand-gated chloride channel receptors. Both GABA and glutamate have been identified in the olfactory circuit of the honeybee. Here we investigated the role of inhibitory transmission mediated by
Meng Wang et al.
Journal of neuroscience methods, 190(1), 39-48 (2010-05-08)
An off-line in vivo neurochemical monitoring approach was developed based on collecting nanoliter microdialysate fractions as an array of "plugs" segmented by immiscible oil in a piece of Teflon tubing. The dialysis probe was integrated with the plug generator in
Raf Jan-Filip Schepers et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 104(3), 806-817 (2007-10-27)
Electrophysiological data suggest an involvement of rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) GABA and glutamate (GLU) neurons in morphine analgesia. Direct evidence that extracellular concentrations of GABA or GLU are altered in response to mu opioid receptor (MOP-R) activation is, however, lacking.

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