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重要文件

P2980

Sigma-Aldrich

Pertussis toxin

from Bordetella pertussis, buffered aqueous glycerol solution, protein endotoxin

同義詞:

IAP, PTX, 百日咳杆菌属, 组胺敏化因子, 胰岛活化蛋白

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About This Item

CAS號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

產品名稱

百日咳毒素 来源于百日咳杆菌, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

描述

aseptically packaged

品質等級

形狀

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

運輸包裝

dry ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

基因資訊

Bordetella pertussis Tohama I ... ptxA(2665068) , ptxB(2665069) , ptxC(2665408)

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一般說明

Pertussis (Pertussis) toxin (PTX) is a protein isolated from the bacterium Bordatella (Bordatella) coccobaccillus. The toxin is excreted in a non-active state. When the B oligomer of the bacterium, Bordatella coccobacillus, comes in contact with the cell membrane, an S1 subunit of its A protomer is activated. This activation may be mediated by glutathione and/or ATP.

應用

该毒素是以无活性形式由百日咳博德特氏菌释放的。当百日咳毒素B寡聚物结合到细胞膜上时,其A原聚体的S1亚基会被激活,这可能是通过谷胱甘肽和ATP的作用而实现的。 在体外激活百日咳毒素的实验方法是由Kaslow等提供的。
Pertussis toxin from Bordetella pertussis has been used: to enhance cardiac myosin immunization of rats to induce myocarditis; to break down the blood–brain barrier in the Cuprizone and cuprizone/MOG-EAE model; as an inhibitor of Gαi signaling

生化/生理作用

百日咳毒素可催化异三聚体鸟嘌呤核苷酸调节蛋白Gi、Go和Gt的α亚基的ADP-核糖基化。 这可防止G蛋白异源三聚体与受体的相互作用,从而阻止其偶联和激活。 由于Gα亚基仍处于与GDP结合的非活性状态,因此它们无法使腺苷酸环化酶失活或打开K+通道。

特點和優勢

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

外觀

Aseptically filled solution in 50% glycerol, containing 50 mM TRIS, 10 mM glycine, 0.5 M NaCl, pH 7.5

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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