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Key Documents

O8137

Sigma-Aldrich

Osteoprotegerin/Fc Chimera from mouse

>95% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in NSO cells, lyophilized powder

同義詞:

OCIF, OPG

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352202
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

生物源

mouse

品質等級

重組細胞

expressed in NSO cells

化驗

>95% (SDS-PAGE)

形狀

lyophilized powder

效力

25-50 ng/mL ED50

分子量

100 kDa by SDS-PAGE (reducing)
calculated mol wt 70.9 kDa

包裝

pkg of 100 μg

雜質

endotoxin, tested

UniProt登錄號

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

CCCCCCCCCCC#CCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C18H32O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h2-10,13-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)

InChI 密鑰

XXUPLYBCNPLTIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因資訊

一般說明

Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the TNFR (tumor necrosis factor receptor) superfamily that can act as a decoy receptor for RANKL (receptor activator of nuclear factor κ-B ligand) and TRAIL (tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand). The primary structure of OPG protein consists of seven distinct domains, four of which corresponds to the extracellular cysteine-rich domains of TNFR proteins and constitutes the soluble OPG. OPG is expressed in a wide variety of tissues including adult heart, lung, kidney and liver. It is secreted both as a monomeric and a dimeric protein.

生化/生理作用

Binding of soluble osteoprotegerin (OPG) to sRANKL (soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor κ-B ligand) inhibits osteoclastogenesis by interrupting the signaling between stromal cells and osteoclastic progenitor cells, thereby leading to excess accumulation of bone and cartilage. Changes in the level of serum OPG are associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disorders. It might also be associated with malignancy and plays a regulatory role in multiple myeloma, prostate, breast, bladder and gastric carcinoma. OPG plays a vital role in bone metabolism and is involved in inhibition of ovariectomy-associated bone loss in rats.
OPG is a soluble secreted member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily that lacks any apparent cell-association motifs. It regulates the formation of osteoclasts and is involved in the regulation of bone resorption and remodeling. Human and mouse OPG share approximately 84% and 94% amino acid sequence identity, respectively, with rat OPG.

外觀

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in phosphate buffered saline.

分析報告

The biological activity is measured by its ability to neutralize apoptosis of mouse L-929 cells treated with 50 ng/ml recombinant human TRAIL.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


分析證明 (COA)

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Osteoprotegerin secreted by inflammatory and invasive breast cancer cells induces aneuploidy, cell proliferation and angiogenesis.
Goswami S and Sharma-Walia N
BMC Cancer, 15:935 (2015)
Osteoprotegerin: a novel secreted protein involved in the regulation of bone density.
Simonet WS
Cell, 89(2), 309-319 (1997)
Polymorphisms in three genes are associated with hemorrhagic stroke.
Liu W
Brain and Behavior, 5(11), e00395-e00395 (2015)
Functions of RANKL/RANK/OPG in bone modeling and remodeling.
Boyce BF and Xing L.
Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 473(2), 139-146 (2008)

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