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Key Documents

M9411

Sigma-Aldrich

肉豆蔻醚 来源于欧芹叶油

≥85% (HPLC), oil

同義詞:

4-Methoxy-6-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C11H12O3
CAS號碼:
分子量::
192.21
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352205
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥85% (HPLC)

形狀

oil

顏色

clear light yellow

應用

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

COc1cc(CC=C)cc2OCOc12

InChI

1S/C11H12O3/c1-3-4-8-5-9(12-2)11-10(6-8)13-7-14-11/h3,5-6H,1,4,7H2,2H3

InChI 密鑰

BNWJOHGLIBDBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般說明

Myristicin, a phenylpropene, is an essential oil component. It has anticholinergic and psychotropic activities. Myristicin blocks cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, which detoxifies furanocoumarins. It functions as a serotonin receptor agonist and hallucinogenic agent. Myristicin stimulates glutathione S-transferase activity and might function as a chemopreventive agent. It acts as a precursor for the metabolite 3,4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA).

應用

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil has been used to study competitive and uncompetitive inhibition of ACP (acid phosphatase) and ALP (alkaline phosphatase).

生化/生理作用

Myristicin induces the expression of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 (Cyp1a-1) in liver cells. May enhance detoxification of carcinogenic substances.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


分析證明 (COA)

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H S Lee et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 705(2), 367-372 (1998-04-01)
Myristicin [5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)benzene] is a flavoring plant constituent and has been known to produce significant psychopharmacological responses as well as insecticidal activity. From in vitro and in vivo metabolism of myristicin, the two metabolites 5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-dihydroxybenzene and 1'-hydroxymyristicin were identified using GC-MS
G Q Zheng et al.
Carcinogenesis, 13(10), 1921-1923 (1992-10-01)
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) assay-guided fractionation of parsley leaf oil from the edible plant Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. (Umbelliferae) led to the isolation of myristicin. Myristicin showed high activity as an inducer of the detoxifying enzyme GST in the liver and small
H Ahmad et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 236(3), 825-828 (1997-07-30)
The present studies were undertaken to elucidate the mechanism of induction of glutathione S-transferase (GST) in mouse liver by myristicin, an active constituent of parsley leaf. A/J albino mice, given 5 to 50 mg doses of myristicin, showed 4- to
Allelochemical induction of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and amelioration of xenobiotic toxicity in Helicoverpa zea
Zeng RS, et al.
Journal of Chemical Ecology, 33(3), 449-449 (2007)
Myristicin-induced neurotoxicity in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells
Lee BK, et al.
Toxicology Letters, 157(1), 49-56 (2005)

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