推薦產品
品質等級
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
O=C1C(C=C1[O-])=O.[Na+]
InChI
1S/C4H2O3.Na/c5-2-1-3(6)4(2)7;/h1,5H;/q;+1/p-1
InChI 密鑰
FERDNJVXTWPNSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
一般說明
Moniliformin (MON), a mycotoxin and small ionic molecule, is present in various Fusarium species including Fusarium avenaceum, Fusarium subglutinans and Fusarium proliferatum. It is present as sodium or potassium salt of semisquaric acid naturally. MON is also present in maize and small-grain cereals.
應用
Moniliformin sodium salt from Fusarium proliferatum has been used as a mycotoxin standard:
- to test its acute oral toxicity in mice
- to test its subacute toxic effects in rats
- in characterizing mycotoxins from Aspergillus
生化/生理作用
Moniliformin (MON) is implicated for its toxic potential and may lead to respiratory distress and progressive muscular weakness in rats. It inhibits the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle oxidation step. By acting as a pyruvate substrate, MON effectively inhibits thiamine pyrophosphate cofactor dependant enzymes and blocks the gluconeogenesis pathway. ) Furthermore, MON also inhibits glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase leading to oxidative stress in myoblast.
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
防範說明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
儲存類別代碼
6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
分析證明 (COA)
輸入產品批次/批號來搜索 分析證明 (COA)。在產品’s標籤上找到批次和批號,寫有 ‘Lot’或‘Batch’.。
客戶也查看了
Applied and environmental microbiology, 37(1), 11-13 (1979-01-01)
Fusarium moniliforme NRRL 6322 produced about 600 mg of recoverable moniliformin, a mycotoxic metabolite, per kg of corn grit medium. The moniliformin was extracted from the grits with methanol, purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography, and crystallized from ether. The 50%
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 27(5), 608-615 (2010-05-11)
The principal aim of this study was to estimate the formation of fumonisins (FB(1) and FB(2)), moniliformin (MON), and ergosterol (ERG) by Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium proliferatum, while the formation of beauvericin (BEA) was estimated by the latter Fusarium species
Journal of applied microbiology, 102(4), 1071-1081 (2007-03-27)
To develop a multiplex identification method for trichothecene- and moniliformin-producing Fusarium species. In this article, we present a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) assay to simultaneously detect and identify 16 trichothecene- and moniliformin-producing Fusarium species. A number of SNP primers are
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 53, 27-32 (2012-12-04)
Moniliformin is a Fusarium mycotoxin highly prevalent in grains and grain-based products worldwide. In this study, the acute oral toxicity of moniliformin was assessed in Sprague-Dawley male rats according to OECD Guideline 423 with a single-dose exposure. Clinical observations and
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 57(4), 1632-1639 (2009-01-28)
Wet apple core rot (wACR) is a well-known disease of susceptible apple cultivars such as Gloster, Jona Gold, and Fuji. Investigations in apple orchards in Slovenia identified Fusarium avenaceum, a known producer of several mycotoxins, as the predominant causal agent
我們的科學家團隊在所有研究領域都有豐富的經驗,包括生命科學、材料科學、化學合成、色譜、分析等.
聯絡技術服務