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Key Documents

I1761

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Human Polyvalent Immunoglobulins (G,A,M) antibody produced in goat

whole antiserum

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.46

生物源

goat

品質等級

共軛

unconjugated

抗體表格

whole antiserum

抗體產品種類

secondary antibodies

無性繁殖

polyclonal

包含

15 mM sodium azide

技術

immunoelectrophoresis: suitable

運輸包裝

dry ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

目標翻譯後修改

unmodified

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一般說明

Immunoglobulin G (IgG) belongs to the immunoglobulin family and is a widely expressed serum antibody. IgG is usually found as a monomer. IgG antibody subtype is the most abundant of serum immunoglobulins of the immune system. About 70 percent of the total immunoglobulin consists of IgG. Immunoglobulin M (IgM ) is a high molecular weight protein that has five or six subunits. Human serum shows low concentration of IgM monomers. It has a high carbohydrate content of about 12%. It is the first immunoglobulin produced by neonates.

特異性

The antiserum is determined to be immunospecific for human IgG, IgA and IgM. Reactivity is also observed against light chains.

應用

Anti-Human Polyvalent Immunoglobulins (G,A,M) antibody produced in goat has been used in immunoassays/sandwich immunoassay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

生化/生理作用

IgG antibody subtype is the most abundant of serum immunoglobulins of the immune system. It is secreted by B cells and is found in blood and extracellular fluids and provides protection from infections caused by bacteria, fungi and viruses. Maternal IgG is transferred to fetus through the placenta that is vital for immune defence of the neonate against infections. IgA antibody is secretory antibody and is present abundantly in mucous linings of gastrointestinal, respiratory and genitourinary tracts, tears and saliva. IgM antibodies are present as pentamers in the serum and are produced in response to antigens.
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) participates in hypersensitivity type II and type III. Immunoglobulin M (IgM) acts as an antigen specific part of the B cell antigen receptor on the surface of B lymphocytes that are not stimulated, in its monomeric form. Polymeric IgM molecules also serve as important activators of the classical complement cascade. IgM is essential in agglutination and cytolytic reactions.

外觀

The antibody is supplied as a liquid containing 0.1% sodium azide.

儲存和穩定性

For continuous use, store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. For extended storage, the solution may be frozen in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Storage in "frost-free" freezers not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use.

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儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


分析證明 (COA)

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High level transient production of recombinant antibodies and antibody fusion proteins in HEK293 cells
Jager V, et al.
BMC biotechnology, 13(1), 52-52 (2013)
The Immunoglobulins: Structure and Function (1998)
Molecular Genetics of Immunoglobulin, 17 (1987)
Volker Jäger et al.
BMC biotechnology, 13, 52-52 (2013-06-28)
The demand of monospecific high affinity binding reagents, particularly monoclonal antibodies, has been steadily increasing over the last years. Enhanced throughput of antibody generation has been addressed by optimizing in vitro selection using phage display which moved the major bottleneck
Douglas B Weibel et al.
Analytical chemistry, 77(15), 4726-4733 (2005-08-02)
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