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重要文件

85590

Sigma-Aldrich

精胺

≥99.0% (GC)

同義詞:

N,N′-双(3-氨基丙基)-1,4-丁二胺, 精素, 肌胺, 肝胺

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About This Item

線性公式:
NH2(CH2)3NH(CH2)4NH(CH2)3NH2
CAS號碼:
分子量::
202.34
Beilstein:
1750791
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352116
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

生物源

microbial
synthetic

品質等級

化驗

≥99.0% (GC)

形狀

crystalline (chunks)

雜質

≤0.5% spermidine

bp

150 °C/5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

28-30 (lit.)

溶解度

water: 0.05 g/mL, clear, colorless

負離子痕跡

carbonate (CO32-): ≤5000 mg/kg

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

[H]N(CCCN)CCCCN([H])CCCN

InChI

1S/C10H26N4/c11-5-3-9-13-7-1-2-8-14-10-4-6-12/h13-14H,1-12H2

InChI 密鑰

PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

精胺是一种多阳离子生物多胺,来源于亚精胺,可作为补充剂或调节剂广泛应用于生物领域。用作负离子模式下唾液酸化聚糖 MALDI-MS 的 DHB 共基质。

生化/生理作用

多胺位点混合型 NMDA 受体激动剂/拮抗剂。在细胞增殖和分化中发挥作用;抑制神经元一氧化氮合成酶 (nNOS)。
多胺位点混合型 NMDA 谷氨酸受体激动剂/拮抗剂。在高浓度 (1mM) 下观察到神经保护作用,而在低浓度下则观察到神经毒性。它在番木鳖碱-不敏感性甘氨酸位点能够增强激动剂效应。在细胞增殖和分化中发挥作用;抑制神经元一氧化氮合成酶 (nNOS)。

相關產品

產品號碼
描述
訂價

象形圖

Corrosion

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Nicole K L Lee et al.
Journal of cellular physiology, 226(6), 1453-1460 (2011-03-18)
The naturally occurring polyamines, spermidine, spermine, and their precursor putrescine, play indispensible roles in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, from basic DNA synthesis to regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. The rate-limiting polyamine biosynthetic enzymes, ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) and S-adenosylmethionine
Y Mechref et al.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 9(12), 1293-1302 (1998-12-03)
Negative-ion matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectra of sialyated glycoconjugates were acquired employing 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB) in conjunction with spermine as a co-matrix. The addition of spermine to DHB permitted an improved crystal formation as well as a higher analyte solubility.
Lydia P P Liew et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 23(2), 452-454 (2012-12-26)
Screening of synthesized and isolated marine natural products for in vitro activity against four parasitic protozoa has identified the ascidian metabolite 1,14-sperminedihomovanillamide (orthidine F, 1) as being a non-toxic, moderate growth inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum (IC(50) 0.89 μM). Preliminary structure-activity
Wendy Wai Yeng Yeo et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 14(5), 3328-3336 (2014-04-17)
A nano-sized polymer, dextran-spermine (D-SPM), was shown to have the capacity to deliver gene to the lung of mouse via intranasal route. In this study, assessments on the safety profile of D-SPM were performed to complement the gene expression results.
Brian R Lee et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(11), 1644-1651 (2013-10-01)
In rat models of drug relapse and craving, cue-induced cocaine seeking progressively increases after withdrawal from the drug. This 'incubation of cocaine craving' is partially mediated by time-dependent adaptations at glutamatergic synapses in nucleus accumbens (NAc). However, the circuit-level adaptations

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