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Key Documents

258776

Sigma-Aldrich

2,2,4-三甲基戊烷

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

同義詞:

异辛烷

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About This Item

線性公式:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
CAS號碼:
分子量::
114.23
Beilstein:
1696876
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12191502
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

蒸汽密度

3.9 (vs air)

品質等級

蒸汽壓力

41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

產品線

ReagentPlus®

化驗

≥99%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

745 °F

expl. lim.

6 %

折射率

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

bp

98-99 °C (lit.)

mp

−107 °C (lit.)

密度

0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

CC(C)CC(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3

InChI 密鑰

NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

尋找類似的產品? 前往 產品比較指南

一般說明

2,2,4-三甲基戊烷(TMP,异辛烷)是饱和的支链烃。它是一种水溶性化合物。异辛烷用于汽油和航空燃料,以提高辛烷值或提供抗爆性能。此外,它还用作溶剂、稀释剂和有机合成。

應用

2,2,4-三甲基戊烷用于:
  • 二元混合物(乙烷 + 2,2,4-三甲基戊烷),以使用静态合成仪分析乙烷的溶解度。

法律資訊

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

10.4 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

-12 °C - closed cup


分析證明 (COA)

輸入產品批次/批號來搜索 分析證明 (COA)。在產品’s標籤上找到批次和批號,寫有 ‘Lot’或‘Batch’.。

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Quality Prediction from Hydroprocessing through Infrared Spectroscopy (IR).
Orrego-Ruiz JA, et al.
Energy and Fuels, 26(1), 586-593 (2011)
E A Lock et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 91(2), 182-192 (1987-11-01)
Trimethylpentane (TMP) produces nephrotoxicity in male but not in female rats. The toxicity is characterized by an increase in protein droplets in proximal convoluted tubular cells and an increase in the renal concentration of the male-rat-specific protein alpha 2u-globulin. Subcellular
B G Short et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 14(2), 194-203 (1986-01-01)
Unleaded gasoline causes acute and chronic nephrotoxicity and renal tumors in male rats, but not female rats or mice of either sex. An active nephrotoxic component of unleaded gasoline has been identified as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (TMP). The first objective of this
Density and viscosity measurements of 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane (isooctane) from 198 K to 348 K and up to 100 MPa.
Padua AAH, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 41(6), 1488-1494 (1996)
Physicochemical properties of liquid mixtures. 1. Viscosity, density, surface tension and refractive index of cyclohexane+ 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane binary liquid systems from 25 C to 50 ?C.
Gomez-Diaz D, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 46(3), 720-724 (2001)

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