推薦產品
蒸汽密度
2.4 (vs air)
品質等級
蒸汽壓力
23 mmHg ( 25 °C)
等級
purum
化驗
≥99.0% (GC)
形狀
liquid
自燃溫度
910 °F
折射率
n20/D 1.384 (lit.)
n20/D 1.384
bp
115-117 °C (lit.)
mp
−112 °C (lit.)
溶解度
DMF: miscible(lit.)
alcohol: miscible(lit.)
diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)
water: very slightly soluble(lit.)
密度
0.794 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能基
nitrile
SMILES 字串
CCCC#N
InChI
1S/C4H7N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-3H2,1H3
InChI 密鑰
KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
Molar volumes of vapor-deposited butyronitrile glasses have been studied as a function of deposition temperature. Reactions of butyronitrile with high-temperature water at 330°C and pressures ranging from 128 to 2600bar were investigated.
應用
Butyronitrile was used in electrolyte composition in dye-sensitized solar cells†.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2
儲存類別代碼
3 - Flammable liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
71.6 °F
閃點（°C）
22 °C
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Effect of pressure on the rate of butyronitrile hydrolysis in high-temperature water.
Iyer SD and Klein MT.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 10(3), 191-200 (1997)
Frédéric Sauvage et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 133(33), 13103-13109 (2011-06-28)
We elaborated a new electrolyte composition, based on butyronitrile solvent, that exhibits low volatility for use in dye-sensitized solar cells. The strong point of this new class of electrolyte is that it combines high efficiency and excellent stability properties, while
Hideyuki Nakayama et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(35), 10311-10319 (2013-08-08)
Molar volumes (Vm) of vapor-deposited ethylcyclohexane (ECH) and butyronitrile (BN, sometimes called butanenitrile) glasses were studied as a function of deposition temperature (Td). ECH glasses deposited at Td sufficiently below their glass-transition temperature (Tg) exhibited changes in Vm on heating
C C Willhite
Clinical toxicology, 18(8), 991-1003 (1981-08-01)
Male CD-1 mice were exposed for 60 min to toxic concentrations of acetonitrile, propionitrile, or n-butyronitrile and were maintained for the following 14 d. The LC50 values for acetonitrile, propionitrile, and n-butyronitrile were 2,693, 163, and 249 ppm, respectively. Pretreatment
T D Thomas et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 9(6), 719-724 (2007-02-03)
Experimental evidence for an effect of molecular conformation on inner-shell ionization energies has been observed for the first time. Examples are seen in the carbon 1s spectra of butyronitrile, 1-fluoropropane, and propanal, and other similar molecules. At room temperature these
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