495604

Okadaic acid

from Prorocentrum sp., ≥95% (HPLC), solid (glassy), protein phosphatase 1 inhibitor, Calbiochem

• 同義詞: Okadaic Acid, Prorocentrum sp., OA
• 經驗公式（希爾表示法）: C₄₄H₆₈O₁₃
• CAS號碼: 78111-17-8
• 分子量：: 805.00
• MDL號碼: MFCD00083455
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352106
• NACRES: NA.77

屬性

• 產品名稱: Okadaic Acid, Prorocentrum sp., Okadaic Acid, CAS 78111-17-8, is a highly potent inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (IC₅₀ = 10-15 nM) and 2A (IC₅₀ = 0.1 nM).
• 品質等級: 100
• 化驗: ≥95% (HPLC)
• 形狀: solid (glassy)
• 製造商／商標名: Calbiochem^®
• 儲存條件: OK to freeze; protect from light
• 顏色: colorless
• 溶解度: DMF: soluble; chloroform: soluble; ethanol: soluble; methanol: soluble
• 運輸包裝: ambient
• 儲存溫度: −20°C
• SMILES 字串: O1[C@]7(O[C@@H](CC[C@H]7O)C[C@](O)(C)C(=O)O)C=C(C[C@H]1[C@H](C)\C=C\[C@@H]2O[C@@]3(OC4[C@H](O[C@@H](C(=C)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](C5O[C@]6(OCCCC6)CC[C@H]5C)C)CC3)CC2)C
• InChI: 1S/C44H68O13/c1-25-21-34(55-44(23-25)35(46)12-11-31(54-44)24-41(6,50)40(48)49)26(2)9-10-30-14-18-43(53-30)19-15-33-39(57-43)36(47)29(5)38(52-33)32(45)22-28(4)37-27(3)13-17-42(56-37)16-7-8-20-51-42/h9-10,23,26-28,30-39,45-47,50H,5,7-8,11-22,24H2,1-4,6H3,(H,48,49)/b10-9+/t26-,27-,28+,30+,31+,32+,33-,34+,35-,36-,37?,38+,39?,41-,42+,43-,44-/m1/s1
• InChI 密鑰: QNDVLZJODHBUFM-AAWJMCDUSA-N

描述

一般說明

An ionophore-like polyether derivative of a C₃₈ fatty acid compound isolated from the dinoflagellates that have fed on the marine sponge Halinchrondria okadai. It is a potent non-comepetitive, reversible inhibitor of serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatases 1 (PP1, IC₅₀ = 10-15 nM, rabbit skeletal muscle, catalytic subunit) and 2A (PP2A, IC₅₀ = 0.1 nM, rabbit skeletal muscle, catalytic subunit). It has only a trivial effect on protein phosphatase 2B (IC₅₀ = 5 µM), a Ca²⁺/calmodulin-dependent enzyme, while PP2C, a Mg²⁺ dependent enzyme, is unaffected. Okadaic acid has no significant effect on the activities of tyrosine phosphatases, alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, and inositol trisphosphatase. It is also a non-phorbol ester-type tumor promoter on mouse skin. Useful for the study of protein phosphatases and of PP1/PP2A in cell extracts, as well as in intact cells. Induces apoptosis in human breast carcinoma (MB-231 and MCF-7) and in myeloid cells, but inhibits glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis in T-cell hybridomas. Has marked contractile effect on smooth muscles and heart muscles. Implicated as a causative agent of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning.

An ionophore-like polyether derivative of a C₃₈ fatty acid compound that has tumor promoting properties. Potent inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (IC₅₀ = 10-15 nM) and protein phosphatase 2A (IC₅₀ = 0.1 nM). Does not affect the activity of tyrosine phosphatases, alkaline phosphatases, or acid phosphatases. Useful for the study of protein phosphatases in cell extracts as well as in intact cells. Induces apoptosis in human breast carcinoma cells (MB-231 and MCF7) and in myeloid cells but inhibits glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis in T cell hybridomas. Has marked contractile effects on smooth muscle and heart muscle. Implicated as causative agent of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning. A 250 µM (25 µg/124 µl) solution of Okadaic Acid, (Cat. No. 495609) in DMSO is also available.

生化／生理作用

Cell permeable: no

Primary Target
Protein phosphatase

Product does not compete with ATP.

Reversible: no

Target IC₅₀: 10-15 nM and 0.1 nM against protein phosphatase 1 and protein phosphatase 2A, respectively

包裝

Packaged under inert gas

警告

Toxicity: Toxic (F)

重構

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 1 month at -20°C.

其他說明

Due to the nature of the Hazardous Materials in this shipment, additional shipping charges may be applied to your order. Certain sizes may be exempt from the additional hazardous materials shipping charges. Please contact your local sales office for more information regarding these charges.

Gjertsen, B.T., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 3363.
Kiguchi, K., et al. 1994. Cell Growth Differentiation5, 995.
Ohaka, Y., et al. 1993. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 197, 916.
Gopalakrishna, R., et al. 1992. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 189, 950.
Kreienbuhl, P., et al. 1992. Blood80, 2911.
Nomura, M., et al. 1992. Biochemistry31, 11915.
Song, Q., et al. 1992. J. Cell Physiol.153, 550.
Tada, Y., et al. 1992. Immunopharmacol.24, 17.
Cohen, P., et al. 1990. Trends Biochem. Sci.15, 98.
Cohen, P. 1989. Annu. Rev. Biochem.58, 453.
Cohen, P., and Cohen, P.T. 1989. J. Biol. Chem.264, 21435.
Haystead, T.A., et al. 1989. Nature337, 78.

法律資訊

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

安全資訊

• 象形圖: GHS06
• 訊號詞: Danger
• 危險聲明: H301 + H311 + H331,H315
• 防範說明: P261 - P264 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P304 + P340 + P311
• 危險分類: Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2
• 儲存類別代碼: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable