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320137

Sigma-Aldrich

丙烯腈

≥99%, contains 35-45 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor

同義詞:

乙烯基氰

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About This Item

線性公式:
CH2=CHCN
CAS號碼:
107-13-1
分子量：:
53.06
Beilstein:
605310
EC號碼:
203-466-5
MDL號碼:
MFCD00001927
分類程式碼代碼:
12162002
PubChem物質ID:
24859251
NACRES:
NA.23

蒸汽密度

1.83 (vs air)

品質等級

200

蒸汽壓力

86 mmHg ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

897 °F

包含

35-45 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor

expl. lim.

17 %

折射率

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

bp

77 °C (lit.)

mp

−83 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

C=CC#N

InChI

1S/C3H3N/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1H2

InChI 密鑰

NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相關類別

應用

丙烯腈可用于制造丙烯酸纤维、树脂(丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯、苯乙烯-丙烯腈等)以及丁腈橡胶(丁二烯-丙烯腈)。

生化／生理作用

属工业致癌物，对大鼠具有多位点致癌性，也可能对人体具有致癌性。

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 3

閃點（°F）

23.0 °F - closed cup

閃點（°C）

-5 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

從最近期的版本中選擇一個：

分析證明 (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCP8127
MKCK0940
SHBJ0096
SHBG8436V
SHBG2644V

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R A Woutersen
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 5-9 (1998-08-26)
Acrylonitrile is a monomer used extensively as a raw material in the manufacturing of acrylic fibers, plastics, synthetic rubbers, and acrylamide. It has been classified as a probable human carcinogen according to the results of numerous chronic rat bioassays. The
R Thier et al.
Archives of toxicology, 74(4-5), 184-189 (2000-08-26)
The high acute toxicity of acrylonitrile may be a result of its intrinsic biological reactivity or of its metabolite cyanide. Intravenous N-acetylcysteine has been recommended for treatment of accidental intoxications in acrylonitrile workers, but such recommendations vary internationally. Acrylonitrile is
N A Esmen
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 63-70 (1998-08-26)
The reconstruction of worker exposures has been the mainstay of modem industrial epidemiologic studies. In most cases, the researchers are faced with the difficult dilemma created by the scarcity of the exposure measurement data vis-à-vis the demands for refined quantification.
Acrylonitrile and human cancer--an overview.
D Coggon et al.
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 81-82 (1998-08-26)
J Whysner et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 27(3), 217-239 (1998-08-07)
Acrylonitrile (ACN) exposure is associated with tumors in rat brain, Zymbal gland, and mammary gland. Adducts affecting base pairing were formed in isolated DNA exposed in vitro to the ACN metabolite cyanoethylene oxide (CNEO). DNA from liver, which is not
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