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Merck
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重要文件

21039

Sigma-Aldrich

碳化钙

granulated, technical, ≥75% (gas-volumetric)

同義詞:

Calcium acetylide, Calcium dicarbide

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About This Item

線性公式:
CaC2
CAS號碼:
分子量::
64.10
Beilstein:
3909011
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352300
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

等級

technical

品質等級

化驗

≥75% (gas-volumetric)

形狀

pieces

品質

granulated

粒徑

0.1-1 mm

密度

2.22 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

[Ca++].[C-]#[C-]

InChI

1S/C2.Ca/c1-2;/q-2;+2

InChI 密鑰

UIXRSLJINYRGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Calcium carbide (CaC2), also referred to as calcium acetylide, is an ionic compound. Technical grade CaC2 is a grey solid with a granular form. The material is reactive with water and forms acetylene gas and calcium hydroxide. Our technical grade material consists of ≥75% CaC2 with the remainder of the composition being calcium oxide, phosphides, sulfides, and nitrides. CaC2 is extensively utilized in the production of acetylene and calcium cyanamide. Additionally, it has been explored in producing phase change materials and as a shape-stabilized phase change material for the efficient utilization of solar energy. Furthermore, it is being investigated as an electrode material for rechargeable calcium batteries.

應用

  • NUCLEOPHILIC ADDITION OF PHOSPHINOXIDES AND ALCOHOLS TO ACETYLENE GENERATED in situ FROM CALCIUM CARBIDE:研究讨论碳化钙生成的乙炔用于各种有机合成的反应活性(Aleksandrovna, 2024)。
  • Construction of 3-Methyl-2-Substituted Benzofurans and 3-Methyl-2-Substituted Benzothiophenes Using Solid Calcium Carbide as a Substitute for Gaseous …:描述一种使用固体碳化钙的有机合成方法,说明它的实用性和环境意义(Wang et al., 2024)。

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3 - Water-react 1

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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分析證明 (COA)

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Mirian Elizabeth Casco et al.
Nanoscale, 11(11), 4712-4718 (2019-03-07)
We report the one-pot mechanochemical synthesis of N-doped porous carbons at room temperature using a planetary ball mill. The fast reaction (5 minutes) between calcium carbide and cyanuric chloride proceeds in absence of any solvent and displays a facile bottom-up
Yingjie Li et al.
Journal of environmental sciences (China), 68, 169-176 (2018-06-18)
For the first time, a series of alkynyl carbon materials (ACMs) were prepared via the mechanochemical reaction of CaC2 with six polyhalogenated precursors, namely CCl4, C2Cl6, C2Cl4, C6Cl6, C6Br6, and C14H4Br10 (ACM-1, ACM-2, ACM-3, ACM-4, ACM-5, and ACM-6, respectively) and
Palanisamy Ramasamy et al.
Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA, 20(6), 536-540 (2003-01-29)
Carbide sludge (10.4-11.5 tonnes day(-1)) is generated from the reaction of calcium carbide (900 kg) and water (6,000 L) in the production of acetylene (2,400 m3), in three selected acetylene manufacturing plants. The sludge (of pH 12.2 and containing Cu
B K Van Kreel et al.
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS, 31(1), 108-111 (1996-01-01)
A rapid and inexpensive method was developed to determine deuterium enrichment in body fluids. This is achieved by converting water into acetylene. To vacutainer tubes a small amount of calcium carbide is added. The tubes are evacuated and 25 microliters
Zhong-yuan Lu et al.
Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue, 27(4), 775-778 (2006-06-14)
To recycle calcium carbide residue effectively, calcium carbide of different crystal form, including global aragonite, calcite and acicular calcium carbide was synthesized. Both the influence of pretreatment in the purity of calcium carbide, and the influence of temperatures of carbonization

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