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A7732

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-α-Actinin (Sarcomeric) antibody, Mouse monoclonal

clone EA-53, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Synonym(s):

Anti-ACTN2, Anti-Actinin α2, Anti-CMD1AA, Anti-MGC107582, Anti-1110008F24Rik, Sarcomeric Alpha Actinin Antibody, Sarcomeric Alpha Actinin Antibody - Anti-α-Actinin (Sarcomeric) antibody, Mouse monoclonal

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

EA-53, monoclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

cat, rat, fish, rabbit, sheep, bovine, goat, canine, pig, mouse, human, hamster, snake, frog, lizard, chicken

concentration

~1.0 mg/mL

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 10-20 μg/mL using protease-digested sections of human tongue.
western blot: 2-4 μg/mL using rat skeletal muscle extract

isotype

IgG1

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... ACTN2(88)
mouse ... Actn2(11472)
rabbit ... ACTN3(100009544)
rat ... Actn2(291245)

General description

α-Actinin is a 100kDa actin-binding protein that is found in muscle as well as non-muscle cells. In smooth muscles, α-actinin is present in dense bodies and plaques whereas in normal skeletal muscles, it is associated with z-discs that define muscle sarcomeres. The gene encoding α-actinin is mapped to the human chromosome 11q13.2. α-Actinin belongs to the spectrin protein superfamily.
α-Actinin dimerizes in an antiparallel fashion via interaction of the central rod domains. Four isoforms are found in human and mice. α-actinin-1 is ubiquitously expressed and located primarily in focal adhesions, whereas α-actinin-4 is present in certain membrane ruffles and seems to play a role in endocytosis and tumor cell motility.
ACTN1 (α-actinin-1) and ACTN4 (α-actinin-4) encodes non-muscle proteins, while ACTN2 (α-actinin-2) and ACTN3 (α-actinin-3) encodes muscle proteins.
Monoclonal Anti-α-Actinin (Sarcomeric) shows wide reactivity, as it binds to human, bovine, pig, sheep, rabbit, goat, hamster, cat, rat, mouse, dog, chicken, lizard, snake, frog and fish α-actinin.

Specificity

Monoclonal Anti-α-Actinin (Sarcomeric) specifically recognizes α-skeletal muscle actinin and α-cardiac muscle actinin.

Immunogen

Purified rabbit skeletal α actinin.

Application

Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Immunocytochemistry (1 paper)
Immunofluorescence (2 papers)
Immunohistochemistry (1 paper)
Mouse Monoclonal Anti-alpha-Actinin (Sarcomeric) antibody has been used for immunocytochemical (1:800) and immunohistochemical (1:100) applications.
Western blot analysis of transfected HEK-293 cells were performed to evaluate actinin expression using monoclonal mouse anti-actinin antibody.

Biochem/physiol Actions

α-Actinin maintains the structure of cytoskeletal organization and regulates muscle contraction. α-Actinin functions as an actin crosslinker and promotes cell migration. Mutations in the α-actinin gene is observed in heterogeneous hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and in juvenile onset atrial fibrillation.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

For continuous use, store at 2-8 °C for up to one month.
For extended storage, freeze at -20 °C in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing, or storage in “frost-free” freezers, is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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α-Actinin structure and regulation
Sjoblom B, et al.
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 65(17), 2688-2688 (2008)
The integrin--actin connection, an eternal love affair.
Brakebusch Cord and Fassler R
The Embo Journal, 22(10), 2324-2333 (2003)
The structure and regulation of human muscle α-actinin
de Almeida R Jr E, et al.
Cell, 159(6), 1447-1460 (2014)
Takahiro Serizawa et al.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 301(5), C1116-C1127 (2011-08-05)
As the dynamic properties of cardiac sarcomeres are markedly changed in response to a length change of even ∼0.1 μm, it is imperative to quantitatively measure sarcomere length (SL). Here we show a novel system using quantum dots (QDs) that
Distribution of alpha-actinin in single isolated smooth muscle cells
Fay F, et al.
The Journal of Cell Biology, 96(3), 783?795-783?795 (1983)

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