推荐产品
等級
pharmaceutical primary standard
API 家族
isotretinoin
製造商／商標名
USP
mp
172-175 °C (lit.)
應用
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
格式
neat
SMILES 字串
[H]\C(C(O)=O)=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI
1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b9-6+,12-11+,15-8+,16-14-
InChI 密鑰
SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-XFYACQKRSA-N
基因資訊
human ... RARA(5914) , RARB(5915) , RARG(5916)
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相关类别
一般說明
本品按现行药典规定交付。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息，包括SDS和任何产品信息单均由药典颁发机构制定并发布。如需进一步信息和支持，请访问现行药典网站。
應用
Isotretinoin USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
- Isotretinoin Capsules
- Tretinoin
生化／生理作用
13-顺式维甲酸(RA)具有抗炎、抗肿瘤作用。RA的作用通过RAR-β和RAR-α受体介导。RA可减弱细胞因子刺激小鼠系膜细胞iNOS的表达和活性。它诱导线粒体膜通透性转变，表现为肿胀和膜电位下降，并通过凋亡途径刺激细胞色素C的释放。这些活性被EGTA和环孢素A逆转。RA也通过增加转录部分增加MMP-1蛋白的表达。
分析報告
这些产品仅供测试和分析使用。它们不适用于人类或动物的给药，不可用于诊断、治疗或治愈任何疾病。
其他說明
可能适用相应的销售限制。
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Respiratory system
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Isotretinoin
United States Pharmacopeia, 2457-2457 (2020)
Elie B Lowenstein et al.
Clinics in dermatology, 29(6), 652-661 (2011-10-22)
Isotretinoin has revolutionized the field of dermatology, offering a cure for severe acne vulgaris and a therapeutic option for a variety of other chronic diseases and cancers. This drug has done more for many diseases in medicine than many drug
Dimitris Rigopoulos et al.
Clinics in dermatology, 28(1), 24-30 (2010-01-20)
Acne is one of the most prevalent diseases in dermatology: Millions of people worldwide experience this distressing condition. To determine the appropriate therapeutic strategy, there is a strong need for a standardized classification system of acne. The exact molecular mechanism
James Q Del Rosso
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 12(6), 626-631 (2013-07-11)
Oral isotretinoin is a non-aromatic oral retinoid that is highly effective for the treatment of severe inflammatory acne vulgaris that is refractory and/or prone to scarring, and has also been used successfully to treat several other disorders in selected cases.
E A Eisenhauer et al.
Leukemia, 8(10), 1622-1625 (1994-10-01)
Preclinical data indicate that the combination of retinoids and interferons have synergistic antiproliferative and differentiating effects in some hematologic and solid tumor models. These observations have led to clinical trials in which 13-cis-retinoic acid (13cRA) 1 mg/kg/day was combined with
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