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Merck

T2815

Sigma-Aldrich

Transforming Growth Factor-β2 human

≥97% (electrophoresis), recombinant, expressed in NSO cells, powder, suitable for cell culture

别名:

hTGF-β2, TGF-β2

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Transforming Growth Factor-β2 human, TGF-β2, recombinant, expressed in NSO cells, powder, suitable for cell culture

生物源

human

品質等級

重組細胞

expressed in NSO cells

化驗

≥97% (electrophoresis)

形狀

powder

效力

0.04 ng/mL ED50

品質

endotoxin tested

分子量

25 kDa

包裝

pkg of 10 μg
pkg of 2 μg

儲存條件

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

技術

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

雜質

≤1 EU/μg

適合性

suitable for

UniProt登錄號

儲存溫度

−20°C

基因資訊

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一般說明

The transforming growth factor-β2 (TGFB2) gene is mapped to human chromosome 1q41. The encoded protein is localized to extracellular matrix. TGF-β2 is a member of the TGF-β superfamily. TGF-β exists in three isoforms (TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3) and are known to share similar structure and function.

應用

Transforming Growth Factor-β2 human has been used in chondrogenic, adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. It has also been used to induce extracellular matrix accumulation in primary human trabecular meshwork cells and further to study the action of tetramethylpyrazine on the same.

生化/生理作用

TGF-β2 is known to stimulate cell growth, differentiation, migration and survival. TGF-β2 acts as a key regulator for immune homeostasis by controlling lymphocyte proliferation, embryogenesis, hematopoiesis and apoptosis. TGF-β is also associated with inflammation and wound healing and is considered as a strong growth inhibitor for keratinocyte cells. TGF-β is associated with the process of tumor development, progression and metastasis. TGF-β2 is a tumor suppressor in the early stages of carcinogenesis, but in the later stages acts as a tumor promoter by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition and stimulating angiogenesis. The TGF-β gene is overexpressed in glioma tumors and also in colon cancer, gastric cancer and cervical lesions.
Transforming growth factor-β2 (TGF-β2), like TGF-β1, is produced by many cell types and reported to be most concentrated in mammalian platelets.

外觀

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in 30% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid containing 0.1 mg bovine serum albumin

分析報告

The biological activity is measured by its ability to inhibit the IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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TGF-β1 and TGF-β2 abundance in liver diseases of mice and men
Dropmann A, et al.
Oncotarget, 7(15), 19499?19518-19499?19518 (2016)
Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) and inflammation in cancer.
Bierie B and Moses HL
Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 21.1, 49-59 (2010)
Evaluation of zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 and transforming growth factor-β2 expression in bladder cancer tissue in comparison with healthy adjacent tissue
Mahdavinezhad A, et al.
Investigative and Clinical Urology, 58(2), 140?145-140?145 (2017)
Loss-of-function mutations in TGFB2 cause a syndromic presentation of thoracic aortic aneurysm
Lindsay ME, et al.
Nature Genetics, 44(8), 922?927-922?927 (201)
A signaling pathway involving TGF-β2 and snail in hair follicle morphogenesis.
Jamora C, et al.
PLoS Biology, 3.1 (2004)

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