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SML2215

Sigma-Aldrich

Aprepitant

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

Aprepitant, 3H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-one, 5-[[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-morpholinyl]methyl]-1,2-dihydro, 5-[[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-morpholinyl]methyl]-1,2-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3one, Emend, L-754030, MK 869, MK-0869, ONO 7436, 3-[[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholino]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one, 5-[[(2R,3S)-2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-morpholinyl]methyl]-1,2-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C23H21F7N4O3
CAS号:
170729-80-3
分子量:
534.43
MDL號碼:
MFCD12912491
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

光學活性

[α]/D +61 to +71°, c = 1.0 in methanol

顏色

white to beige

溶解度

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

FC1=CC=C([C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H](C)C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C2)OCC3)N3CC4=NNC(N4)=O)C=C1

InChI

1S/C23H21F7N4O3/c1-12(14-8-15(22(25,26)27)10-16(9-14)23(28,29)30)37-20-19(13-2-4-17(24)5-3-13)34(6-7-36-20)11-18-31-21(35)33-32-18/h2-5,8-10,12,19-20H,6-7,11H2,1H3,(H2,31,32,33,35)/t12-,19-,20+/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

ATALOFNDEOCMKK-BYYRLHKVSA-N

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應用

Aprepitant has been used as neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) derived cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) coculture.

生化／生理作用

Aprepitant is an antiemetic drug. It is a moderate cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitor. It is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier in humans. In animals, aprepitant can cross the placental barrier. Aprepitant is a potent and selective antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors used clinically to treat chemotherapy-induced or post-operative nausea and vomiting, and being investigated for other activity including possible treatment for depression and pruritis.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類（WGK）

WGK 3

閃點（°F）

Not applicable

閃點（°C）

Not applicable

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Sergei Spitsin et al.
JCI insight, 2(19) (2017-10-06)
HIV-infected individuals, even well controlled with combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), have systemic inflammation and comorbidities. Substance P (SP) is an undecapeptide, which mediates neurotransmission and inflammation through its cognate neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R). Plasma SP levels are elevated in HIV-infected
Aprepitant: A substance P antagonist for chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting
Girish C, et al.
Indian Journal of Cancer, 44(1), 25-25 (2007)
Alice He et al.
BioMed research international, 2017, 4790810-4790810 (2017-10-24)
Chronic pruritus is a difficult condition to treat and is associated with several comorbidities, including insomnia, depression, and decreased quality of life. Treatment for chronic itch includes corticosteroids, antihistamines, and systemic therapies such as naltrexone, gabapentin, UV light therapy, and
Aprepitant and fosaprepitant drug interactions: a systematic review
Patel P, et al.
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 83(10), 2148-2148 (2017)
Deepti Jacob et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 313(5), G505-G510 (2017-08-18)
Aprepitant, an NK1 receptor antagonist, is approved for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced or postoperative emesis by blocking NK1 receptors in the brain stem vomiting center. The effects of NK1 receptors on gastric functions and postprandial symptoms in humans are unclear;
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