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Merck
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Key Documents

SML0654

Sigma-Aldrich

恩他卡朋

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

2-Cyano-N,N-diethyl-3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)propenamide

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H15N3O5
分子量:
305.29
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

顏色

white to light brown

溶解度

DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear

儲存溫度

room temp

InChI

1S/C14H15N3O5/c1-3-16(4-2)14(20)10(8-15)5-9-6-11(17(21)22)13(19)12(18)7-9/h5-7,18-19H,3-4H2,1-2H3/b10-5+

InChI 密鑰

JRURYQJSLYLRLN-BJMVGYQFSA-N

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應用

Entacapone has been used in high-performance bioaffinity chromatography.

生化/生理作用

Entacapone acts predominantly in the intestine. It increases the bioavailability of levodopa. Levodopa is known to be associated with many complications such as motor fluctuations. COMT inhibitors have been used to overcome these adverse effects of levodopa by reducing its metabolism. Entacapone exhibits its inhibition action on COMT in the peripheral nervous system.
Entacapone is a catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor. Used in treatment of Parkinson′s disease, entacapone is administered with L-DOPA to inihibit COMT from converting L-DOPA into a compound that cannot cross the blood brain barrier.

特點和優勢

This compound is featured on the Dopamine and Norepinephrine Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Principles of Treatment in Parkinson's Disease, 133-133 (2005)
Entacapone in the treatment of Parkinson's disease
Schrag Anette
Lancet Neurology, 4(6), 366-370 (2005)
Maximiliano Rapanelli et al.
Behavioural brain research, 280, 92-100 (2014-12-02)
Dopamine encodes reward and its prediction in reinforcement learning. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) activity in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has been shown to influence cognitive abilities by modifying dopamine clearance. Nevertheless, it is unknown how COMT in the mPFC influences operant
Expanding LogP: Present possibilities
Vraka C, et al.
Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 58(6), 20-32 (2018)
Paul E Polak et al.
Journal of neuroimmunology, 276(1-2), 135-141 (2014-09-23)
Reduced levels of noradrenaline (NA) in CNS of multiple sclerosis patients could be due to metabolism by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). In mice immunized with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein peptide, the BBB-permeable COMT inhibitor dinitrocatechol (DNC) reduced clinical signs, while entacapone, a non-BBB-permeable

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