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Merck

S0692

Sigma-Aldrich

Spectinomycin

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL in DMSO/H2O, 1:1

别名:

Actinospectacin

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51101500
NACRES:
NA.85

生物源

Streptomyces sp.

品質等級

形狀

solution

儲存條件

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.Store under inert gas.)

濃度

100 mg/mL in DMSO/H2O, 1:1

顏色

colorless

溶解度

DMSO/H2O, 1:1: soluble 100 mg/mL

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria

作用方式

protein synthesis | interferes

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

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一般說明

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

應用

Spectinomycin is an aminocyclitol antibiotic derived from Streptomyces spectabilis. It has been shown to have a wide variety of uses, including treating acute gonorrheal urethritis and cervictis, to mark cell layers to monitor cell fate during leaf development, as a selection marker in plant related transformation systems for plant cells containing the marker gene Spcr, to study respiratory tract infections of cattle caused by Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica, and to generate plants deficient for the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase on MS-agar media. Spectinomycin also has use in amplification of low copy number plasmid carrying replicons. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 7.5-20 mg/L.

生化/生理作用

作用方式:通过干扰肽基 tRNA 的转位抑制蛋白质合成(延伸)。
抗菌谱:革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性菌(仅包括淋球菌)。
抗性机理:rpsE(核糖体蛋白 S5 的基因)的突变可阻止壮观霉素的结合。

注意

Solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for several weeks or at -20°C for more extended periods.

準備報告

Stock solutions should be prepared at 10 mg/mL in water and 0.2 μm filtered.

其他說明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Store under inert gas

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

201.0 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

93.9 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Holloway, W.J.
Med. Clin. North Amer., 66, 169-173 (1982)
C Y Chang et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 46(1), 87-89 (2000-07-07)
Two new gene cassettes, dfr17 and aadA4, inserted in a class 1 integron of Escherichia coli EC107, are described here. The dfr17 cassette encodes trimethoprim resistance and has 91% identity with the dfrVII dihydrofolate reductase gene. The aadA4 cassette confers
Sambrook, J., et al.
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 1-1 (1989)
New tools for chloroplast genetic engineering.
H Daniell
Nature biotechnology, 17(9), 855-856 (1999-09-03)
A C Chang et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 134(3), 1141-1156 (1978-06-01)
Construction and characterization of a class of multicopy plasmid cloning vehicles containing the replication system of miniplasmid P15A are described. The constructed plasmids have cleavage sites within antibiotic resistance genes for a variety of commonly employed site-specific endonucleases, permitting convenient

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