推荐产品
product name
Quinine hydrochloride dihydrate,
品質等級
溶解度
H2O: 0.25/5 g/mL, clear, colorless
抗生素活性譜
parasites
作用方式
enzyme | inhibits
SMILES 字串
O.Cl.[H][C@]1(C[C@@H]2CC[N@H]1C[C@@H]2C=C)[C@H](O)c3ccnc4ccc(OC)cc34
InChI
1S/C20H24N2O2.ClH.H2O/c1-3-13-12-22-9-7-14(13)10-19(22)20(23)16-6-8-21-18-5-4-15(24-2)11-17(16)18;;/h3-6,8,11,13-14,19-20,23H,1,7,9-10,12H2,2H3;1H;1H2/t13-,14-,19-,20+;;/m0../s1
InChI 密鑰
SGVZDMWHXVXUBY-HZQSTTLBSA-N
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一般說明
Quinine is derived from the stem of cinchona (quina-quina) tree. It is an alkaloid having various applications in the field of medicine. Quinine is a basic compound with aryl amino alcohol group.
應用
Quinine hydrochloride dihydrate has been used in Drosophila larval behavioral assay. It has also been used in taste preference analysis among rats.
生化／生理作用
Quinine is widely used in the treatment of malaria. It possesses erythrocytic and gametocytocidal action against Plasmodium sp. It also serves as an analgesic drug. Upon administration, quinine is present mostly bound to α-1 acid glycoprotein in the body fluids. Quinine has the ability to cross the placenta and the blood brain barrier. It has a half-life of 11-18 hours. Tinnitus, hearing defects, nausea and headache are some of its side effects.
钾通道阻断剂。
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
其他客户在看
High-NaCl perception in Drosophila melanogaster
Alves G, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 34(33), 10884-10891 (2014)
The first stereoselective total synthesis of quinine
Stork G, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123(14), 3239-3242 (2001)
Preferences of 14 rat strains for 17 taste compounds
Tordoff MG, et al.
Physiology & Behavior, 95(3), 308-332 (2008)
Quinine, an old anti-malarial drug in a modern world: role in the treatment of malaria
Achan J, et al
Malaria Journal, 10(1), 144-144 (2011)
Hu Chen et al.
Addiction biology, 25(6), e12821-e12821 (2019-08-23)
One of the most pernicious characteristics of alcohol use disorder is the compulsion to drink despite negative consequences. The insular cortex controls decision making under conditions of risk or conflict. Cortical activity is tightly controlled by inhibitory interneurons that are
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