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生物源
plant (palm)
化驗
≥98.5%
形狀
powder
mp
283-290 °C (lit.)
官能基
ester
脂質類型
saturated FAs
運輸包裝
ambient
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C16H32O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18;/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18);/q;+1/p-1
InChI 密鑰
GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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應用
棕榈酸钠（PA）已被用于：
- 通过蛋白质免疫印迹和细胞活性MTT测定证明，PA通过激活活性氧（ROS）产生、Janus激酶（JNK）信号传导和组蛋白H3释放，诱导小鼠巨噬细胞RAW 264.7的炎症和血栓形成途径
- 通过蛋白质免疫印迹和定量PCR分析，利用PA诱导AML12细胞和原代肝细胞的脂肪生成，进而分析鸢尾苷对PA诱导的脂肪生成及相关信号通路的影响
- 作为游离脂肪酸混合物的成分，诱导HepG2细胞的细胞脂肪变性，并通过油红O染色测定脂质积累
生化／生理作用
棕榈酸钠是棕榈酸的钠盐，它是硬皂的成分。棕榈酸是一种常见的饱和脂肪酸，是在脂肪酸合成过程中产生的。棕榈酸钠可增强各种细胞中的脂肪生成、 细胞脂肪变性。棕榈酸可增强脂肪酸积累，从而诱导人表皮生长因子受体2（HER2）/neu阳性细胞和乳腺癌细胞(如MCF-7)的死亡。棕榈酸钠通过诱导糖原合酶激酶-3β(GSK3β)表达，进而诱导L02和HepG2肝细胞的脂性凋亡。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 1
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Information on fatty acid synthesis and metabolism in cancer cells. Learn how proliferatively active cells require fatty acids for functions such as membrane generation, protein modification, and bioenergetic requirements. These fatty acids are derived either from dietary sources or are synthesized by the cell.
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