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生物源
synthetic (organic)
品質等級
化驗
≥98% (TLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
white
溶解度
H2O: 25 mg/mL (with heat or sonication)
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC(O)=O)C[N](C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C23H46NO4.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-23(27)28-21(19-22(25)26)20-24(2,3)4;/h21H,5-20H2,1-4H3,(H,25,26);1H
InChI 密鑰
LGVBWSFTXDIBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
應用
使用前列腺癌的体外模型，已使用棕榈酰-DL-肉碱氯化物研究其对炎性细胞因子和钙（Ca2+）内流的影响。
生化／生理作用
已知棕榈酰-DL-肉碱氯化物可抑制铜绿假单胞菌和大肠埃希菌介导的生物膜形成。它是一种磷酸激酶C抑制剂。
长链酰基肉碱和线粒体脂肪酸氧化的众所周知的中间体。改变心脏中高能磷酸盐和游离脂肪酸的心肌水平。增加培养物中红细胞集落的形成。减少红细胞和心肌细胞的表面负电荷。据报道，通过抑制内皮细胞内钙信号转导，影响电流并抑制乙酰胆碱和物质P诱导的内皮依赖性舒张，呈剂量依赖性。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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The administration of L-carnitine to patients undergoing hemodialysis increases hematocrit and improves the response to recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO). This suggests a contribution by carnitine to erythrocyte membrane function or erythropoiesis. We investigated the effect of L-carnitine and palmitoyl-L-carnitine on
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