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一般說明
牛肠粘膜碱性磷酸酶既是磷酸单酯酶，又是焦磷酸酶。
應用
推荐用于抗体和蛋白质缀合的高比活性等级。
牛肠粘膜碱性磷酸酶已被用于测量具有不同氟烃链长度的三种多氟代烷基磷酸单酯的水解动力学。 另一项研究表明，其异构体C-1和C-2的发育调控表达预示了肠道碱性磷酸酶随组织成熟而发生的功能变化。
碱性磷酸酶可用于酪蛋白和其他蛋白质的去磷酸化。碱性磷酸酶还可用于 DNA 或 RNA 的 5′-末端的去磷酸化，以防止自我连接。经碱性磷酸酶的去磷酸化作用后，DNA 或 RNA 还可被放射性标记磷酸盐标记（通过 T4 多核苷酸激酶）。
生化／生理作用
碱性磷酸酶具有抗炎作用，通过作用于脂质A发挥解毒作用而降低感染性休克的严重程度。
该酶对醇类、胺类、焦磷酸盐以及酚类的磷酸酯具有广泛的特异性。常用于蛋白质和核酸的去磷酸化。
物理性質
牛肠碱性磷酸酶为二聚膜衍生糖蛋白。至少存在三种同工酶，每个单体通常拥有两个 N-连接多糖和一个或多个 O-连接多糖。2 该酶需要锌以及镁或钙二价离子才能显示活性。
牛肠道碱性磷酸酶是一种二聚化的膜衍生糖蛋白。其存在至少三种异构体，每个单体通常具有两个N-连接的和一个或多个O-连接的聚糖。
單位定義
在pH 9.8,37℃条件下，一个DEA单位可每分钟水解1 μmole的4-硝基苯基磷酸酯。（一个甘氨酸单位相当于~3个DEA单位）
外觀
40% 甘油溶液，含 6 mM Tris、6 mM MgCl2 和 0.12 mM ZnCl2，pH值为 7.6
分析報告
包装规格取决于 DEA 单位
儲存類別代碼
10 - Combustible liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
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实验方案
Enzymatic Assay of Alkaline Phosphatase, Diethanolamine Assay (EC 3. 1. 3. 1)
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