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化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
white
溶解度
DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
C[C@@H]1C[C@]2(OC(C)=O)[C@H]([C@@H]3C=C(CO)C[C@@]4(O)[C@@H](C=C(C)C4=O)[C@@]13O)C2(C)C
InChI
1S/C22H30O6/c1-11-6-16-20(26,18(11)25)9-14(10-23)7-15-17-19(4,5)21(17,28-13(3)24)8-12(2)22(15,16)27/h6-7,12,15-17,23,26-27H,8-10H2,1-5H3/t12-,15+,16-,17-,20-,21+,22-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
BOJKFRKNLSCGHY-HXGSDTCMSA-N
應用
Prostratin已被用于逆转人类免疫缺陷病毒-1(HIV-1)的潜伏,并对潜伏HIV-1感染的Jurkat(J-Lat)细胞中长末端重复序列(LTR)的转录激活进行定量。
生化/生理作用
Prostratin是一种不常见的非致癌性佛波酯,它是蛋白激酶C(PKC)的激活剂,也是IKK(IKB激酶)激活介导的核因子KB(NF-KB)的激活剂。 Prostratin通过诱导潜伏感染细胞系和原代细胞的HIV表达而发挥有效的体外活性,从而对抗HIV潜伏。已有研究提出了其作用机制是激活PKC和NF-kB。Prostratin还通过下调CD4和CXCR4受体而抑制HIV进入靶细胞。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
其他客户在看
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 24(3), 488-498 (2015-11-20)
HIV-1 provirus integration results in a persistent latently infected reservoir that is recalcitrant to combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) with lifelong treatment being the only option. The "shock and kill" strategy aims to eradicate latent HIV by reactivating proviral gene expression
Antiviral therapy, 9(4), 545-554 (2004-10-01)
Induction of HIV expression through lymphocyte activation has been proposed as a strategy to purge latent reservoirs. Prostratin is a non-tumourogenic phorbol ester that delays HIV replication in vitro, but paradoxically activates HIV expression in latently infected cells. To get
The Journal of biological chemistry, 279(40), 42008-42017 (2004-07-31)
A subset of quiescent memory CD4 T cells harboring integrated but transcriptionally silent proviruses poses a currently insurmountable barrier to the eradication of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in infected patients. Induction of HIV gene expression in these latently infected
Nucleic acids research, 41(1), 277-287 (2012-10-23)
Latent HIV reservoirs are the primary hurdle to eradication of infection. Identification of agents, pathways and molecular mechanisms that activate latent provirus may, in the presence of highly active antiretroviral therapy, permit clearance of infected cells by the immune system.
Flow cytometric analysis of drug-induced HIV-1 transcriptional activity in A2 and A72 J-Lat cell lines
Bio-protocol, 7(10) (2017)
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