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Merck

N5636

Sigma-Aldrich

3-硝基丙酸

≥97% (HPLC), powder or crystals, mitochondrial complex II inhibitor

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About This Item

线性分子式:
O2N(CH2)2CO2H
CAS号:
分子量:
119.08
Beilstein:
1759889
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

3-硝基丙酸, ≥97%

生物源

synthetic

化驗

≥97%

形狀

powder or crystals

顏色

white to light yellow

mp

68-70 °C (lit.)

溶解度

alcohol: may be light yellow 100 mg/mL

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

OC(CC[N+]([O-])=O)=O

InChI

1S/C3H5NO4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,5,6)

InChI 密鑰

WBLZUCOIBUDNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

3-硝基丙酸已用于:
  • 建立大鼠的多系统萎缩-帕金森症(MSA-P)模型,评估其对胚胎纹状体和中脑移植物的影响
  • 注入大鼠的黑质纹状体多巴胺能通路,研究其对多巴胺系统的特定作用
  • 作为LUHMES神经元和细胞系的琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)抑制剂

生化/生理作用

内耳施用3-硝基丙酸(3-NP)会导致感音神经性听力损失。它可作为线粒体复合体II的不可逆抑制剂。
兴奋性神经毒素,证明可引起类似于 Huntington 疾病的脑损伤。

象形圖

Skull and crossbones

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Specific lesions in the extrapyramidal system of the rat brain induced by 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NPA)
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Waldner R, et al.
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The protective effect of Egb 761 against 3-nitropropionic acid-induced hearing loss: the role of sirtuin 1
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Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, 11(1), 9-9 (2018)
G W Kim et al.
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 20(1), 119-129 (2000-01-05)
Excitotoxicity is implicated in the pathogenesis of several neurologic diseases, such as chronic neurodegenerative diseases and stroke. Recently, it was reported that excitotoxicity has a relationship to apoptotic neuronal death, and that the mitochondrial toxin, 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP), could induce
Mouse Models of Dystonia
Animal Models of Movement Disorders (2005)

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