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Merck

M4008

Sigma-Aldrich

桑色素 水合物

powder

别名:

2′,3,4′,5,7-五羟黄酮

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H10O7 · xH2O
分子量:
302.24 (anhydrous basis)
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12171500
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

形狀

powder

品質等級

顏色

yellow

溶解度

methanol: 50 mg/mL

SMILES 字串

O.Oc1ccc(c(O)c1)C2=C(O)C(=O)c3c(O)cc(O)cc3O2

InChI

1S/C15H10O7.H2O/c16-6-1-2-8(9(18)3-6)15-14(21)13(20)12-10(19)4-7(17)5-11(12)22-15;/h1-5,16-19,21H;1H2

InChI 密鑰

MYUBTSPIIFYCIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

桑色素曾被用于:
  • 在人癌细胞系中利用细胞活性和凋亡检测探讨其抗肿瘤功能。
  • 作为荧光染料检测运动神经元和腰髓中的铝。
  • 研究其对神经元性听力损失及对神经干细胞 (NSC) 增殖分化的保护作用

生化/生理作用

桑色素是一种具有抗氧化属性黄酮类化合物。它已被证明可以保护细胞免受氧自由基的损害。桑色素不仅能清除氧自由基,还能适度抑制黄嘌呤氧化酶(一种产生自由基的酶)。在 75-100 微摩尔浓度时,桑色素抑制自由基或 Cu 2 + 对低密度脂蛋白 (LDL) 的氧化 据报道,桑色素在体外体内能够抑制大鼠脑磷酸肌醇磷酸酯激酶活性。

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Morin hydrate promotes inner ear neural stem cell survival and differentiation and protects cochlea against neuronal hearing loss
He Q, et al.
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 21(3), 600-608 (2017)
C H Cheng
Life sciences, 61(20), 2035-2047 (1997-01-01)
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate occupies a central role in signal transduction and in cellular transformation. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate is produced by the enzymatic phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate by phosphatidylinositolphosphate kinase (EC 2.7.1.68). Inhibition of this enzyme might conceivably lowers the cellular pool of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate, thus constituting
T W Wu et al.
Life sciences, 57(3), PL51-PL56 (1995-01-01)
Oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein (LDL) has been suggested to be a risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis. Agents which can protect LDL from oxidation may be useful in preventing atherogenesis. Here, we found that morin hydrate, at
L H Zeng et al.
Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 75(6), 717-720 (1997-01-01)
Oxygen-derived free radicals are known to injure the endothelium of aorta in diverse disorders. In this study we compared the cytoprotective effects of three flavonoids against oxyradical damage to porcine aortic endothelial cells in vitro. Cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells
L H Zeng et al.
Life sciences, 55(18), PL351-PL357 (1994-01-01)
Cultured rat glomerular mesangial cells were damaged when exposed to oxyradicals generated either from xanthine oxidase plus hypoxanthine, or by superoxide radicals formed from menadione. Morin hydrate is an antioxidant extracted from yellow Brazil wood. When morin hydrate was added

商品

Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.

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