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品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
yellow
溶解度
DMSO: >10 mg/mL
起源
GlaxoSmithKline
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
OC1=C([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)c3ccc(Cl)cc3)C(=O)c4ccccc4C1=O
InChI
1S/C22H19ClO3/c23-16-11-9-14(10-12-16)13-5-7-15(8-6-13)19-20(24)17-3-1-2-4-18(17)21(25)22(19)26/h1-4,9-13,15,26H,5-8H2/t13-,15-
InChI 密鑰
KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N
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應用
Atovaquone inhibits the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket. In addition to its use as a treatment for toxoplasmosis, atovaquone has antimalarial properties and prevents pneumocystis pneumonia post-renal transplant.
生化/生理作用
阿托伐醌是一种抗原生动物线粒体电子传递抑制剂;抗疟药;抗肺囊虫药,也已用于治疗弓形虫病。它是原生动物线粒体蛋白泛醌的类似物,并通过与泛醇氧化口袋中的Rieske铁硫蛋白和细胞色素b相互作用抑制细胞色素bc(1)复合物起作用。
特點和優勢
This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
其他客户在看
Clinical transplantation, 26(3), E184-E190 (2012-04-11)
Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in renal transplant recipients (RTR). Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMZ) is considered the prophylactic agent-of-choice. Some patients require an alternative owing to TMP-SMZ intolerance. This is the first evaluation of full-dose atovaquone vs.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 59(7), 4053-4058 (2015-04-29)
The bc1 complex is central to mitochondrial bioenergetics and the target of the antimalarial drug atovaquone that binds in the quinol oxidation (Qo) site of the complex. Structural analysis has shown that the Qo site residue Y279 (Y268 in Plasmodium
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 91(4), 726-733 (2012-03-09)
Concurrent prescription of different drugs is common and is often necessary in many pediatric indications. A randomized concentration-controlled trial (RCCT) is proposed for pediatric studies in which drug combinations are used. The aim of our investigation was to show the
Parasitology international, 61(3), 466-469 (2012-04-10)
Malaria remains an important health risk among travelers to tropical/subtropical regions. However, in Japan, only 2 antimalarials are licensed for clinical use - oral quinine and mefloquine. The Research Group on Chemotherapy of Tropical Diseases introduced atovaquone-proguanil in 1999, and
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1847(12), 1487-1494 (2015-08-25)
The respiratory chain bc1 complex is central to mitochondrial bioenergetics and the target of antiprotozoals. We characterized a modified yeast bc1 complex that more closely resemble Plasmodium falciparum enzyme. The mutant version was generated by replacing ten cytochrome b Qo
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