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Merck

401676

Sigma-Aldrich

碳酸氢钠

−40-+140 mesh, ≥95%

别名:

小苏打

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NaHCO3
CAS号:
分子量:
84.01
Beilstein:
4153970
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352302
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.55

品質等級

化驗

≥95%

形狀

powder or crystals

雜質

2-5% Na2CO3

粒徑

−40-+140 mesh

pKa (25 °C)

(1) 6.37, (2) 10.25 (carbonic acid)

密度

2.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

[Na+].OC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/CH2O3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1

InChI 密鑰

UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般說明

Sodium hydrogencarbonate commonly known as sodium bicarbonate is a white crystalline solid or powder. A study of the crystalline structure shows that the bicarbonate ion has C2v symmetry. Ruthenium catalyzed hydrogenation of sodium bicarbonate to form sodium formate has been reported.

應用

Sodium hydrogencarbonate (sodium bicarbonate) may be used in the following processes:
  • As an alkalizing agent for treating metabolic acidosis.
  • For buffering local anesthetics (LA).
  • To facilitate the oxidation of styrene and cyclohexene.
  • As a medium to fabricate graphene hydrogel.

儲存類別代碼

13 - Non Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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The crystal structure of sodium bicarbonate.
Sass RL and Scheuerman RF.
Acta Crystallographica, 15(1), 77-81 (1962)
Effect of Sodium Bicarbonate-buffered Lidocaine on the Success of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block for Teeth with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Prospective, Randomized Double-blind Study.
Saatchi M, et al.
Journal of Endodontics, 41(1), 33-35 (2015)
Graphene aerogel prepared by thermal evaporation of graphene oxide suspension containing sodium bicarbonate.
Yang S, et al.
Journal of Material Chemistry A, 3(15), 7950-7958 (2015)
Sodium bicarbonate assisted oxidation, by H2O2, of styrene and cyclohexene using polymer grafted dioxidomolybdenum (VI) complex as a catalyst.
Maurya MR and Kumar N.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 406, 204-212 (2015)
Shay P McGuinness et al.
Critical care medicine, 41(7), 1599-1607 (2013-05-21)
Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury occurs in up to 50% of patients and is associated with increased mortality and morbidity. This study aimed to discover if perioperative urinary alkalinization with sodium bicarbonate infusion reduces the prevalence of cardiac surgery-associated acute

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