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蒸汽密度
3.9 (vs air)
品質等級
蒸汽壓力
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
產品線
ReagentPlus®
化驗
≥99%
形狀
liquid
自燃溫度
745 °F
expl. lim.
6 %
折射率
n20/D 1.391 (lit.)
bp
98-99 °C (lit.)
mp
−107 °C (lit.)
密度
0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES 字串
CC(C)CC(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3
InChI 密鑰
NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
2,2,4-三甲基戊烷（TMP，异辛烷）是饱和的支链烃。它是一种水溶性化合物。异辛烷用于汽油和航空燃料，以提高辛烷值或提供抗爆性能。此外，它还用作溶剂、稀释剂和有机合成。
應用
2,2,4-三甲基戊烷用于：
- 二元混合物（乙烷 + 2,2,4-三甲基戊烷），以使用静态合成仪分析乙烷的溶解度。
法律資訊
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Central nervous system
儲存類別代碼
3 - Flammable liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
10.4 °F - closed cup
閃點（°C）
-12 °C - closed cup
其他客户在看
Quality Prediction from Hydroprocessing through Infrared Spectroscopy (IR).
Orrego-Ruiz JA, et al.
Energy and Fuels, 26(1), 586-593 (2011)
E A Lock et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 91(2), 182-192 (1987-11-01)
Trimethylpentane (TMP) produces nephrotoxicity in male but not in female rats. The toxicity is characterized by an increase in protein droplets in proximal convoluted tubular cells and an increase in the renal concentration of the male-rat-specific protein alpha 2u-globulin. Subcellular
B G Short et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 14(2), 194-203 (1986-01-01)
Unleaded gasoline causes acute and chronic nephrotoxicity and renal tumors in male rats, but not female rats or mice of either sex. An active nephrotoxic component of unleaded gasoline has been identified as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (TMP). The first objective of this
Density and viscosity measurements of 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane (isooctane) from 198 K to 348 K and up to 100 MPa.
Padua AAH, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 41(6), 1488-1494 (1996)
Physicochemical properties of liquid mixtures. 1. Viscosity, density, surface tension and refractive index of cyclohexane+ 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane binary liquid systems from 25 C to 50 ?C.
Gomez-Diaz D, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 46(3), 720-724 (2001)
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