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一般說明
Peroxynitrite (ONOO−) is a powerful oxidant formed by the collision of nitric oxide and superoxide.
應用
Peroxynitrite has been used to induce pericyte contraction in mouse brains. It has also been used for the preparation of positive control nitrated protein standards in immunohistochemical studies.
生化／生理作用
Peroxynitrite (ONOO−) exhibits bactericidal activity. It promotes cell death and contributes to the signal-transduction process, mitochondrial function, and apoptotic pathway. The formation of peroxynitrite has been associated with the development of various diseases including vascular diseases, ischemia-reperfusion injury, circulatory shock, inflammation, pain, and neurodegeneration.
品質
Routinely evaluated by treating non-stimulated A431 cells.
外觀
0.3M NaOH
法律資訊
UPSTATE is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
訊號詞
Warning
危險分類
Eye Irrit. 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2
儲存類別代碼
8B - Non-combustible, corrosive hazardous materials
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Csaba Szabó et al.
Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 6(8), 662-680 (2007-08-02)
Peroxynitrite--the product of the diffusion-controlled reaction of nitric oxide with superoxide radical--is a short-lived oxidant species that is a potent inducer of cell death. Conditions in which the reaction products of peroxynitrite have been detected and in which pharmacological inhibition
High-throughput, multiplexed analysis of 3-nitrotyrosine in individual proteins.
Hongjun Jin,Richard C Zangar
Current Protocols in Toxicology / Editorial Board, Mahin D. Maines (editor-in-chief) ... [Et al.] null
Pathological implications of nitric oxide, superoxide and peroxynitrite formation.
Beckman, J S and Crow, J P
Biochemical Society Transactions, 21, 330-334 (1993)
Oxidative chemistry of peroxynitrite.
Beckman, J S, et al.
Test, 233, 229-240 (1994)
James Murray et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(39), 37223-37230 (2003-07-15)
There is growing evidence that oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) generates reactive oxygen and nitrogen species within mitochondria as unwanted byproducts that can damage OXPHOS enzymes with subsequent enhancement of free radical production. The accumulation of this oxidative damage to mitochondria in
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