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描述
cholest-5-ene-3β,22(R)-diol
化驗
>99% (TLC)
形狀
powder
包裝
pkg of 1 × 1 mg (700058P-1mg)
pkg of 1 × 5 mg (700058P-5mg)
製造商／商標名
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand
運輸包裝
dry ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
O[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@]([C@H](CC4)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CCC(C)C)C)(CC3)C)CC=C2C1)C
InChI
1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)6-11-25(29)18(3)22-9-10-23-21-8-7-19-16-20(28)12-14-26(19,4)24(21)13-15-27(22,23)5/h7,17-18,20-25,28-29H,6,8-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26-,27+/m0/s1
InChI 密鑰
RZPAXNJLEKLXNO-GFKLAVDKSA-N
一般說明
22(R)-hydroxycholesterol is a diastereomer of 22(S)-hydroxycholesterol. It is present in neonate brain.
應用
22(R)-hydroxycholesterol has been used as a liver X receptor (LXR) ligand in breast cancer cell lines. It may be used as an internal standard to spike mouse brain tissue samples for ultra-performance liquid chromatography–high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-ESI-HRMS) analysis.
生化／生理作用
22(R)-hydroxycholesterol (22(R)-HC) is a liver X receptor (LXR) ligand.. 22(R)-HC in combination with other oxysterols promote mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis. It regulates cholesterol homeostasis. Low levels of 22(R)-HC is observed in Alzheimer′s disease and it may be implicated in neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases. 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol also suppresses prostate tumor progression.
包裝
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (700058P-1mg)
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (700058P-5mg)
法律資訊
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
Sophie Ayciriex et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 404(10), 3049-3059 (2012-09-27)
Cholesterol and oxysterols are involved as key compounds in the development of severe neurodegenerative diseases and in neuroinflammation processes. Monitoring their concentration changes under pathological conditions is of interest to get insights into the role of lipids in diseases. For
Hyunmi Kim et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1859(8), 1056-1070 (2016-05-22)
MAP kinase phosphatase (MKP)-1 plays a pivotal role in controlling MAP kinase (MAPK)-dependent (patho) physiological processes. Although MKP-1 gene expression is tightly regulated at multiple levels, the underlying mechanistic details remain largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrate that MKP-1
Megan M Augustin et al.
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 82(6), 991-1003 (2015-05-06)
Steroid alkaloids have been shown to elicit a wide range of pharmacological effects that include anticancer and antifungal activities. Understanding the biosynthesis of these molecules is essential to bioengineering for sustainable production. Herein, we investigate the biosynthetic pathway to cyclopamine
Samantha A Hutchinson et al.
Nutrients, 11(11) (2019-11-07)
Interventions that alter cholesterol have differential impacts on hormone receptor positive- and negative-breast cancer risk and prognosis. This implies differential regulation or response to cholesterol within different breast cancer subtypes. We evaluated differences in side-chain hydroxycholesterol and liver X nuclear
Michael E Abrams et al.
Nature microbiology, 5(7), 929-942 (2020-04-15)
Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CH25H) is an interferon-stimulated gene that converts cholesterol to the oxysterol 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC). Circulating 25HC modulates essential immunological processes including antiviral immunity, inflammasome activation and antibody class switching; and dysregulation of CH25H may contribute to chronic inflammatory disease
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