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Merck

288497

Sigma-Aldrich

氧化钡

97%

别名:

Barium monoxide

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About This Item

线性分子式:
BaO
CAS号:
分子量:
153.33
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352303
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

品質等級

化驗

97%

形狀

powder

反應適用性

reagent type: catalyst
core: barium

雜質

1-4% adsorbed H2O/CO2

密度

5.72 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

O=[Ba]

InChI

1S/Ba.O

InChI 密鑰

QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Barium oxide, also known as barium(II) oxide, is a white or off-white fine powder with a melting point exceeding 1,800 °C. It is a highly stable compound with a high melting point and good chemical resistance, making it suitable for use in a wide range of applications. There are several methods to produce barium oxide including the thermal decomposition of barium carbonate and the electrolysis of barium chloride.

應用

Barium oxide is used in a variety of applications. It is used as a raw material in the production of ceramics, such as glazes and ceramic pigments. It is used as a refractory material in the production of furnace linings and high-temperature applications. It is used as a fluxing agent in the production of glass, helping to lower the melting point and improve the clarity of glass. It is used as a catalyst in the production of polyethylene and other polymers. It is often used as a starting material to produce other barium compounds or dope semiconductors.

特點和優勢

用于合成高 κ 材料 BST(钛酸锶钡)。用于研究 NOX 的储存。

象形圖

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Sonia Kudłacik-Kramarczyk et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 13(15) (2020-07-29)
Barium titanate is a ferroelectric perovskite with unique electric properties; therefore, it is widely applied in the fabrication of inorganic coatings or thin films, capacitors, or in the production of devices for energy storage and conversion. This paper describes the
Lei Yang et al.
Nature communications, 2, 357-357 (2011-06-23)
The existing Ni-yttria-stabilized zirconia anodes in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) perform poorly in carbon-containing fuels because of coking and deactivation at desired operating temperatures. Here we report a new anode with nanostructured barium oxide/nickel (BaO/Ni) interfaces for low-cost SOFCs
Paolo Raiteri et al.
Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal, 23(33), 334213-334213 (2011-08-05)
A new reactive force field to describe proton diffusion within the solid oxide fuel cell material BaZrO(3) has been derived. Using a quantum mechanical potential energy surface, the parameters of an interatomic potential model to describe hydroxyl groups within both
Garima Tripathi et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 66(4-5), 1307-1311 (2006-08-22)
Radiative properties of Er3+-doped tertiary bismuth glass has been analyzed by the Judd-Ofelt theory. NIR to visible upconversion in the Er3+-doped glass has been reported. The mechanism for the upconversion is explained on the basis of quadratic dependence on excitation
Shunyi Li et al.
Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal, 23(33), 334202-334202 (2011-08-05)
The electrical properties of (Ba, Sr)TiO(3) (BST) thin films are studied using different combinations of Pt and tin-doped indium oxide (In(2)O(3):Sn, ITO) as electrode material. With Pt as bottom and top electrode the films show insulating behaviour with a low

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