79390
Phosphatase, Alkaline from calf intestinal mucosa
suitable for enzyme immunoassay, solution (clear, colorless), ~2500 U/mg protein (~10 mg/ml)
Synonym(s):
Alkaline Phosphatase from calf intestinal mucosa
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About This Item
Recommended Products
biological source
bovine (calf) intestinal mucosa
form
solution (clear, colorless)
specific activity
~2500 U/mg protein (~10 mg/ml)
mol wt
Mr ~140000
technique(s)
enzyme immunoassay: suitable
impurities
0.1 mM ZnCl2
1 mM MgCl2
3 M NaCl
30 mM triethanolamine
pH
~7.6
storage temp.
2-8°C
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Application
Alkaline phosphatase is used in the laboratory to remove phosphate monoesters which prevents self-ligation. It is also used in the dairy industry to confirm pasturization of milk. Alkaline phosphatse is commonly conjugated to antibodies and used in immunoblotting, ELISA′s, and other antibody based detection assays.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Alkaline phosphatase is a hydrolytic enzyme which dephosphorylates a variety of molecules under basic conditions.
Unit Definition
1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which hydrolyzes 1 μmol 4-nitrophenyl phosphate per minute at pH 9.8 and 37 °C
Reconstitution
The solution can be used without dialysis (for enzyme immuno-assay).
Other Notes
Sales restrictions may apply
Used in highly sensitive (pg/m) enzyme immunoassays with LCEC detection of phenol; Comparison of three methods for conjugating alkaline phosphatase to human placental lactogen; Preparation of enzyme-antibody conjugates; Liposome immunoassay with antigen-coupled liposomes containing alkaline phosphatase
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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M.I. Halliday et al.
Biochemical Society Transactions, 14, 473-473 (1986)
K.R. Wehrmeyer et al.
Journal of Liquid Chromatography, 6, 2141-2141 (1983)
D G Williams
Journal of immunological methods, 72(1), 261-268 (1984-08-03)
One of the requirements for enzyme immunoassay is the formation of a labelled component of the assay system which can be either the ligand or the binder. Three methods for conjugating alkaline phosphatase to human placental lactogen were investigated, involving
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Elisa. 3. Quantitation of specific antibodies by enzyme-labeled anti-immunoglobulin in antigen-coated tubes.
E Engvall et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 109(1), 129-135 (1972-07-01)
C K Kim et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 159(1-2), 101-106 (1993-02-26)
Immunoliposomes were prepared and their immunoassay applications investigated. Liposomes were prepared from cholesterol and phospholipids including maleimidobenzoylphosphatidylethanolamine (MBPE) for conjunction with thiol-containing antigens. Alkaline phosphatase (APase) was entrapped in the liposome and BSA, the antigen, was modified by reaction with
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