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SML0423

Sigma-Aldrich

ML194

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-5-[[2-[[(1,1-dimethylehyl)amino]thioxomethyl]hydrazinylidene]methyl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester, CID-9581011, CID9581011, Methyl 5-[(E)-(tert-butylcarbamothioylhydrazinylidene)methyl]-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)pyrazole-4-carboxylate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H19F2N5O2S
CAS Number:
264233-05-8
Molecular Weight:
395.43
MDL number:
MFCD00111058
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329825418

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

protect from light

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 15 mg/mL (clear solution)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

COC(=O)c1cnn(-c2ccc(F)cc2F)c1\C=N\NC(=S)NC(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C17H19F2N5O2S/c1-17(2,3)22-16(27)23-20-9-14-11(15(25)26-4)8-21-24(14)13-6-5-10(18)7-12(13)19/h5-9H,1-4H3,(H2,22,23,27)/b20-9+

InChI key

CYNLZIBKERMMOA-AWQFTUOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

ML194 (CID9581011) is an antagonist of GPR35, a GPRC receptor expressed in nervous system tissue, in the GI tract particularly in pancreas and small intestine, followed by colon, spleen, and immune cells, and also expressed in gastric carcinomas. GPR35 is being investigated for potential therapeutic importance in a variety of areas including pain, hypertension, cancer, diabetes and asthma. ML194 is more membrane penetrant and more potent than earlier synthetic antagonists, with an IC50 of 160nM. ML194 was also found to rescue the cell-surface expression of mutant GPR35 receptors, likely acting as a pharmacological chaperone to alter the misfolded receptor structure.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the G Proteins (Heterotrimeric) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Ozayra Sharmin et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 9400-9400 (2020-06-12)
Pamoic acid is a potent ligand for G protein Coupled Receptor 35 (GPR35) and exhibits antinociceptive property. GPR35 activation leads to increased energy utilization and the expression of anti-inflammatory genes. However, its role in brain disorders, especially in stroke, remains
Xiao Zheng et al.
Brain, behavior, and immunity, 79, 244-255 (2019-02-23)
Psychological stress is well known to increase colitis susceptibility and promote relapse. Metabolic changes are commonly observed under psychological stress, but little is known how this relates to the progression of colitis. Here we show that kynurenic acid (KA) is

Articles

G Proteins (Heterotrimeric)

Heterotrimeric G proteins, comprising α, β and γ subunits, respond to extracellular signals generated by activated seven-transmembrane (7TM) receptors by modulating intracellular effector proteins such as enzymes and ion channels.

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Cyclic nucleotides, including cyclic AMP (cAMP), cyclic GMP (cGMP) and cyclic ADP-ribose, have been extensively studied as second messengers of intracellular events initiated by activation of GPCRs. cAMP modifies cell function in all eukaryotic cells, principally through the activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), but also through cAMP-gated ion channels and guanine nucleotide exchange factors directly activated by cAMP.

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