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Key Documents

HPA015247

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-GPRC5B antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-A-69G121, Anti-G-protein coupled receptor family C group 5 member B precursor, Anti-RAIG-2, Anti-Retinoic acid-induced gene 2 protein

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.43

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:1000-1:2500

immunogen sequence

IHCTLLPALQENTPNYFDTSQPRMRETAFEEDVQLPRAYMENKAFSMDEHNAALRTAGFPNGSLGKRPSGSLGKRPSAPFRSNVYQPTEMAVVLNGGTIPTAP

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... GPRC5B(51704)

General description

GPRC5B (G protein-coupled receptor, class C, group 5, member B) is a type 3 G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR), belonging to the Raig subfamily. It contains the seven transmembrane domains characteristic of the GPCR family. Raig subfamily members have a small N-terminal, and apart from GPRC5B, this subfamily contains three other members. This protein is highly expressed in the spinal cord and brain, and has a molecular weight of 68kDa. It is also called retinoic acid- induced gene 2 (RAIG-2). This gene is localized to human chromosome 16p12, and codes for a protein composed of 403 amino acids.

Immunogen

G protein-coupled receptor, class C, group 5, member B

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

GPRC5B (G protein-coupled receptor, class C, group 5, member B) is an orphan receptor, and is thought to be involved in Wnt signaling. The expression of this protein, when suppressed in spinal cord neurons, leads to alterations in the activation of microglial cells. This down-regulation is also associated with neuropathic pain. The intracellular trafficking of this protein via exosomes, leads to cellular outward growth in a hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-dependent manner. It also acts as a marker to determine the degree of acute kidney injury (AKI). In type-2 diabetes, the expression of this protein is elevated, which results in decreased β-cell viability and secretion of insulin. Thus, it might have potential as a therapeutic target for type-2 diabetes. It also has a role in adipose signaling, and thus is associated with diet-associated obesity. It also links obesity to type-2 diabetes.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST72767

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Arvind Soni et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 441(3), 643-648 (2014-01-10)
GPRC5B is an orphan receptor belonging to the group C family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPRC5B is abundantly expressed in both human and mouse pancreatic islets, and both GPRC5B mRNA and protein are up-regulated 2.5-fold in islets from organ
Hyung-Joo Chung et al.
Korean journal of anesthesiology, 66(3), 230-236 (2014-04-15)
G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 5 (GPRC5B), a retinoic acid-inducible orphan G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), is a member of the group C metabotropic glutamate receptor family proteins presumably related in non-canonical Wnt signaling. In this study, we investigated altered GPRC5B
Sang-Ho Kwon et al.
Current biology : CB, 24(2), 199-204 (2014-01-15)
How cells communicate during development and regeneration is a critical question. One mechanism of intercellular communication is via exosomes, extracellular vesicles that originate by the fusion of multivesicular endosomes with the plasma membrane [1-8]. To model exosome-based intercellular communication, we
Yeon-Jeong Kim et al.
Science signaling, 5(251), ra85-ra85 (2012-11-22)
A genome-wide association study identified a strong correlation between body mass index and the presence of a 21-kb copy number variation upstream of the human GPRC5B gene; however, the functional role of GPRC5B in obesity remains unknown. We report that
M J Robbins et al.
Genomics, 67(1), 8-18 (2000-08-17)
Using homology searching of public databases with a metabotropic glutamate receptor sequence from Caenorhabditis elegans, two novel protein sequences (named RAIG-2 (HGMW-approved symbol GPRC5B) and RAIG-3 (HGMW-approved symbol GPRC5C) were identified containing seven putative transmembrane domains characteristic of G-protein-coupled receptors

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