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2-Methylpentane

≥99.5% (GC), analytical standard, suitable for gas chromatography (GC) and HPLC

Synonym(s):

‘Isohexane’

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
86.18
Beilstein:
1730735
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

product name

2-Methylpentane, analytical standard

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

vapor density

3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

6.77 psi ( 37.7 °C)

Assay

≥99.5% (GC)

autoignition temp.

583 °F

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

7 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.371 (lit.)
n20/D 1.371

bp

62 °C (lit.)

mp

−154 °C (lit.)

density

0.653 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

petroleum

format

neat

SMILES string

CCCC(C)C

InChI

1S/C6H14/c1-4-5-6(2)3/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3

InChI key

AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-Methylpentane is a type of branched alkane classified under the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) family of chemicals.

Application

2-Methylpentane has been used as a reference standard for the determination of 2-methylpentane as odor marker of lung cancer in human breath samples by gas chromatography-time of flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOF MS). It may be used as a reference standard for the determination of 2-methylpentane in virgin olive oil samples by headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME) followed by analysis using GC-MS coupled to flame ionization detector (FID), in different microenvironments by multibed adsorption and short-path thermal desorption followed by GC-MS and in exhaled air of patients with non-small cells lung cancer (NSCLC) by GC-MS.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

19.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-7 °C - closed cup


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TD-GC-MS analysis of volatile metabolites of human lung cancer and normal cells in vitro.
Filipiak W, et al.
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 19(1), 182-195 (2010)
Exhaled volatile organic compounds in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: cross sectional and nested short-term follow-up study.
Diana P, et al.
Respiratory Research, 6(1), 71-71 (2005)
Identification of volatile lung cancer markers by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry: comparison with discrimination by canines.
Buszewski B, et al.
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 404(1), 141-146 (2012)
Determination of volatile organic compounds in different microenvironments by multibed adsorption and short-path thermal desorption followed by gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis.
Kuntasal, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 1099(1-2), 43-54 (2005)
Analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection.
Vichi, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 983(1-2), 19-33 (2003)

Protocols

-1,3-Dimethylcyclopentane; 1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane; 2,2,3-Trimethylpentane; 2,2-Dimethylbutane; 2,2-Dimethylhexane; 2,2-Dimethylpentane; 2,3-Dimethylbutane; 2,3-Dimethylhexane; 2,4-Dimethylheptane; 2,4-Dimethylpentane; 2,5-Dimethylheptane; 2-Methylhexane; 2-Methylpentane; 3,3-Dimethylpentane; 3,4-Dimethylhexane; 3-Ethylpentane; 3-Methyloctane; 4-Methylheptane; Ethylbenzene; Ethylcyclopentane; 2,6-Dimethylheptane; 3-Ethylheptane

Protocol for GC Analysis of Hydrocarbons in Gasoline on Petrocol® DH

-Xylene; Nonane; Propylbenzene; Mesitylene; 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene; 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene; 1,3-Diethylbenzene; 1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene; 1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethylbenzene; Durene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 2-Methylnaphthalene (β)

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