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Merck

M1404

Sigma-Aldrich

Nocodazole

≥99% (TLC), powder

Sinónimos:

Methyl N-(5-thenoyl-2-benzimidazolyl)carbamate, Methyl [5-(2-thienylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamate, Oncodazole, R 17934, [5-(2-Thienylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-carbamic acid methyl ester

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C14H11N3O3S
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
301.32
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1085978
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥99% (TLC)

form

powder

mp

300 °C (dec.)

solubility

DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL (may require heating)
H2O: insoluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

COC(=O)Nc1nc2cc(ccc2[nH]1)C(=O)c3cccs3

InChI

1S/C14H11N3O3S/c1-20-14(19)17-13-15-9-5-4-8(7-10(9)16-13)12(18)11-3-2-6-21-11/h2-7H,1H3,(H2,15,16,17,19)

InChI key

KYRVNWMVYQXFEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... TUBB(203068)

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General description

Nocodazole (NZO) is an experimental benzimidazole-based agent that targets both protein kinases and microtubules. It serves as a lead compound in the quest for new colchicine binding site inhibitors (CBSIs). This co-crystallized ligand acts as a high-affinity ligand for cancer-related kinases ABL, c-KIT, BRAF, and MEK, and functions as a rapidly-reversible inhibitor of microtubule polymerization.

Application

Nocodazole has been used to induce microtubule depolymerization in mouse melanoma B16-F1 cells. It has also been used to treat A549 cells for mitotic arrest.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Nocodazole is an antimitotic agent that disrupts microtubules by binding to β−tubulin and preventing formation of one of the two interchain disulfide linkages, thus inhibiting microtubule dynamics, disruption of mitotic spindle function, and fragmentation of the Golgi complex. Nocodazole arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase and also prevents phosphorylation of the T cell antigen receptor and inhibits its activity. Nocodazole stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of tubulin and activates the JNK/SAPK signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in several normal and tumor cell lines. Nocodazole has been shown to enhance CRISPR homology-directed repair (HDR) efficiency and increase Cas9-mediated editing frequencies.

Physical form

Color white to faint yellow and pink

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Muta. 2 - Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 1866(9), 1463-1474 (2019-06-15)
The perinuclear stacks of the Golgi apparatus maintained by dynamic microtubules are essential for cell migration. Activation of Akt (protein kinase B, PKB) negatively regulates glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β)-mediated tau phosphorylation, which enhances tau binding to microtubules and microtubule
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Cell reports, 28(7), 1703-1716 (2019-08-15)
Stem cells balance cellular fates through asymmetric and symmetric divisions in order to self-renew or to generate downstream progenitors. Symmetric commitment divisions in stem cells are required for rapid regeneration during tissue damage and stress. The control of symmetric commitment remains
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Nature communications, 10(1), 3585-3585 (2019-08-10)
Replication stress, a hallmark of cancerous and pre-cancerous lesions, is linked to structural chromosomal aberrations. Recent studies demonstrated that it could also lead to numerical chromosomal instability (CIN). The mechanism, however, remains elusive. Here, we show that inducing replication stress
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